Spray-Wetted Humidification Medium for Quiet Air Cleaning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing humidifiers and air cleaners lack the ability to operate separately for humidification and air cleaning functions, and typical humidifiers have weak air cleaning capabilities and noise issues due to water droplet noise.

Innovation Solution

A humidification and air cleaning apparatus with a water tank, air wash inlet, and a watering unit that allows for separate operation of humidification and air cleaning functions, featuring a water tank humidification medium that is wetted by sprayed water and designed to minimize noise and maintain a dry state when not in use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a typical humidifier uses a filter to clean air during humidification, then air cleaning function is provided, but the air cleaning function is weak because it is an additional function rather than a main function

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair cleaning functionVSAvoidair cleaning performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the device into separate air cleaning and humidification modules, each optimized for its specific function. The air cleaner section includes filters and blowers dedicated to air purification, while the humidifier section handles moisture addition, allowing both functions to operate independently with high effectiveness in各自的 domain

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a unified device that integrates both air cleaning and humidification functions, allowing it to serve multiple purposes. The control unit coordinates both functions, and the device can operate in various modes (air cleaning only, humidification only, or both simultaneously) to meet different user needs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a humidifier is used only in low humidity season, then humidification function is provided, but the device cannot operate separately for air cleaning and humidification

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational flexibilityVSAvoidseparate function operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic control where the device can switch between different operational modes based on user selection and environmental conditions. The control unit adjusts the operation of air cleaning and humidification functions independently, allowing the device to adapt to various seasons and user needs, whether for air cleaning alone, humidification alone, or both simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Quantity of substance

If water is stored in a water tank for humidification, then humidification function is provided, but noise is generated from dropping water from the water tank

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater storageVSAvoiddropping water noise
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a water guide structure that acts as an intermediary between the water tank and the humidification medium. This guide channel directs water flow along a controlled path, preventing water from freely dropping and generating noise. The water guide also ensures proper wetting of the humidification medium without creating harmful noise

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a water guide structure with smooth, flexible surfaces that channel water flow quietly. The design of the guide structure minimizes turbulence and impact noise by providing a controlled flow path from the water tank to the humidification medium

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

4Quantity of substance

If a water tank humidification medium is used to humidify air, then humidification function is provided, but the humidification medium cannot be quickly dried when not in use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehumidification mediumVSAvoiddrying time
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic operation where the humidification medium is wetted during humidification mode and then dried during air cleaning mode or when not in use. The blower directs air flow to evaporate excess moisture from the humidification medium, creating a periodic wet-dry cycle that prevents continuous moisture accumulation and enables quick drying when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables intuitive monitoring of humidification through visible water drops, minimizes noise from water droplets, and allows for quick drying of the water tank medium, ensuring effective and quiet operation.

Implementation Method 1

a water tank humidification medium covering the air wash inlet, formed of a material absorbing water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Implementation Method 2

a watering housing disposed inside the water tank, suctioning water of the water tank thereinto, pumping the suctioned water to an upper side when rotating, and spraying the pumped water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPumping: Pump

Data Source

PatentEP3163194B1Apparatus for both humidification and air cleaning
Publication Date: 2020.08.19 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP3163194B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3163194B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3163194B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Provided is a humidification and air cleaning apparatus. The humidification and cleaning apparatus includes: a water tank (300) storing water; an air wash inlet (31) disposed in the water tank (300) and communicating the inside of the water tank (300) with the outside thereof; a water tank humidification medium (51) covering the air wash inlet (31), formed of a material absorbing water, and humidifying air passing the air wash inlet (31); a watering housing (800) disposed inside the water tank (300), suctioning water of the water tank (300) thereinto, pumping the suctioned water to an upper side when rotating, and spraying the pumped water; and a watering motor (42) providing a torque to the watering housing (800). Here, the water tank humidification medium (51) is spaced apart from water stored in the water tank (300) and is wetted by water sprayed from the watering unit (800).