Sprayer Assembly Segmentation for Non-Pressurized Fluid Containers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional pressurized aerosol cans face issues such as storage logistics challenges, damage rendering them unusable, and difficulty in recycling due to the need for initial pressurization and sealing, as well as hazards from propellants.

Innovation Solution

A sprayer assembly that connects to a variety of pressurized air sources and uses pre-filled, non-pressurized fluid containers, allowing for easy replacement and recycling, with a sprayer-head assembly that includes a pressure regulator, check valve, and aerosol valve compartment for adjustable pressure and maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If pre-pressurized aerosol cans are used, then the fluid can be sprayed immediately, but storage logistics become complex and the cans are vulnerable to damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimmediate spray capabilityVSAvoidvulnerability to damage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the aerosol generation function into two separate components: a reusable pressurized canister that contains only propellant and pressurized air, and a replaceable non-pressurized fluid container that holds the fluid. This segmentation allows the pressurized component to be robust and reusable while the fluid container can be easily replaced if damaged, resolving the contradiction between immediate spray capability and vulnerability to damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a canister as an intermediary component that provides pressurization without containing the fluid. The canister acts as a mediator between the pressurized air source and the fluid container, enabling the fluid to be aerosolized without the fluid container itself being pressurized and vulnerable to damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If pre-pressurized cans are used, then spray function is immediate, but recycling becomes difficult due to pressurization and sealing requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimmediate spray functionVSAvoidrecycling difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By separating the pressurized canister from the fluid container, the system allows the fluid container to be a simple, non-pressurized component that can be easily emptied, cleaned, and refilled. This segmentation eliminates the complex depressurization and sealing procedures required for recycling traditional aerosol cans, making the fluid container highly recyclable while maintaining immediate spray function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables easy recovery and reuse of the fluid container by separating it from the pressurized canister. The fluid container can be discarded, emptied, cleaned, and refilled without affecting the pressurized canister, which remains reusable. This approach dramatically simplifies the recycling process compared to traditional sealed aerosol cans.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Ease of operation

If conventional aerosol cans are used, then propellants are contained, but hazards arise from propellant storage and potential leakage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaerosol spray deliveryVSAvoidpropellant hazards
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the propellant and pressurized air from the fluid container and places them in a separate canister. This extraction eliminates the hazard of having both flammable propellants and user-replaceable fluid containers combined in one pressurized unit. The propellant is contained in a permanent, properly designed canister while the fluid container remains non-pressurized and free from propellant hazards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Productivity

If pressurized containers are used, then spray performance is achieved, but storage logistics become challenging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespray performanceVSAvoidstorage logistics
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the aerosol system into a permanent pressurized canister for storage and a replaceable fluid container. The pressurized canister can be stored in fixed locations since it contains no fluid, while fluid containers can be stored anywhere in non-pressurized form. This segmentation dramatically simplifies storage logistics while maintaining spray performance when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and safe use of aerosolized fluids across various industries by reducing storage complexities, enhancing recyclability, and minimizing hazards through the use of non-pressurized containers and modular components.

Implementation Method 1

sprayer assembly that can be connected to a variety of different pressurized air sources

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure gradient: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

sprayer-head assembly that includes a pressure regulator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure regulation:

Implementation Method 3

sprayer-head assembly that includes a pressure regulator, check valve

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCheck valve mechanism: Valve

Data Source

PatentUS20240199312A1Sprayer assembly
Publication Date: 2024.06.20 BG INTELLECTUALS INC
  • US20240199312A1 patent drawing
  • US20240199312A1 patent drawing
  • US20240199312A1 patent drawing

AI summary

This application describes a sprayer assembly that can attach to a variety of different types of pre-filled, fluid containers (e.g., non-pressurized fluid containers) for holding the fluid to be sprayed. For example, the sprayer assembly can include a sprayer-head assembly for attaching to a container of fluid, a canister for holding the container of fluid, or any combination thereof In addition, the sprayer assembly can be connected to a variety of different types of pressurized air sources. The sprayer-head assembly can include a nozzle assembly (e.g., fluid uptake tube, valve, and nozzle head), as well as a trigger for actuating the nozzle assembly.