Sprayer Regeneration Resistor Switching for Power Management

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sprayer devices for agricultural work lack efficient power management, particularly in handling regenerative power generated during operation, leading to inefficiencies and potential disruptions in maintaining consistent performance.

Innovation Solution

Incorporation of a regeneration resistor and a controller portion in the sprayer device to manage power by switching between connecting and shut-off states based on actual power requirements and revolving speed, ensuring optimal power utilization and minimizing regenerative power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If regenerative power is consumed by a regeneration resistor, then power management efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower management efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the harmful regenerative power that would otherwise be wasted into useful energy by connecting it to a regeneration resistor during specific operating conditions. This allows the system to utilize regenerative power from the electric motor to improve overall power management efficiency while maintaining consistent performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic switching between different power management modes based on the actual required power and operating conditions. The controller portion dynamically connects or disconnects the regeneration resistor from the electric motor, optimizing power utilization without requiring permanent complex circuitry in all operating states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Use of energy by moving object

If switch portion is added to control connection between electric motor and regeneration resistor, then power utilization is optimized, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower utilizationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The switch portion enables dynamic control of the connection between the electric motor and regeneration resistor based on real-time power requirements. The controller activates the switch only when regenerative power utilization is beneficial, optimizing power utilization while avoiding unnecessary complexity in the circuit design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The controller portion automatically manages the switching operation based on detected power conditions, making the system self-regulating. This reduces the need for manual intervention and simplifies the overall control architecture while achieving optimized power utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If regenerative power is consumed, then consistent operation is maintained, but loss of energy increases due to resistive consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconsistent operationVSAvoidenergy loss
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The regeneration resistor is connected periodically or intermittently based on operating conditions rather than continuously. The controller activates the resistor only when needed to maintain consistent operation, and disconnects it when not required, thereby maintaining reliability while minimizing energy loss through resistive consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances power management by efficiently consuming regenerative power, maintaining consistent operation and improving the overall performance of the sprayer device during agricultural work.

Implementation Method 1

a regeneration resistor to consume a regenerative power generated in the electric motor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS11214152B2Working device and working machine having the same
Publication Date: 2022.01.04 KUBOTA CORP
  • US11214152B2 patent drawing
  • US11214152B2 patent drawing
  • US11214152B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A working device connected to a traveling vehicle having a prime mover and configured to perform an agricultural work, includes: a working portion to perform an agricultural work; an electric motor to be driven by electric power; a power transmission mechanism to which power generated by the electric motor is inputted, configured to transmit the power to the working portion; a regeneration resistor to consume a regenerative power generated in the electric motor; a switch portion to switch, between a connecting state and a shut-off state, a state established between the electric motor and the regeneration resistor; and a controller portion to control driving of the electric motor and switching of the switch portion.