Automatic Rinse System for Agricultural Sprayer Plumbing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Agricultural sprayers require manual sequencing and timing of valves for rinsing, which can lead to misalignment, inadequate cleaning, exposure to harmful chemicals, and increased operator complexity.

Innovation Solution

A self-propelled sprayer with a flow monitoring and control system that allows automatic rinsing by electronically controlling valves and monitoring liquid flow in real-time, enabling operators to initiate a 'one touch' rinse command for thorough cleaning without manual intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual sequencing and timing of valves is used for rinsing, then the operator can control the rinse process, but the risk of misalignment, inadequate cleaning, and exposure to harmful chemicals increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverinse sequence accuracyVSAvoidoperator exposure to chemicals
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses automated valve control with sensors and controllers that self-regulate the rinse sequence timing and coordination, eliminating the need for manual operator intervention in sequencing operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Manual mechanical valve operation is replaced with electronic/pneumatic automated valve actuation controlled by a central controller, which coordinates opening and closing sequences based on sensor feedback and pre-programmed timing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Device complexity

If manual valve sequencing is used for rinsing, then the system structure remains simple, but the operator workload and complexity of the procedure increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevalve control systemVSAvoidrinse operation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The automated system performs self-monitoring and self-control of the rinse process through sensors that detect valve positions and flow conditions, automatically adjusting sequences without operator intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Sensors provide real-time feedback on valve positions, liquid flow status, and system conditions to the controller, which automatically adjusts the rinse sequence timing and valve actuation based on this feedback

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If thorough rinsing is performed with multiple valve sequences, then cleaning effectiveness improves, but the time required for the rinse process increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidrinse cycle duration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The rinse process uses periodic cycling of valves through predetermined open/close sequences, repeating the cycle multiple times with optimized timing to achieve thorough cleaning while minimizing total duration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-coordinates valve sequencing and timing sequences before execution, optimizing the order and duration of each valve actuation to achieve maximum cleaning efficiency in minimum time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10369585B2Automatic rinse system for an agricultural sprayer
Publication Date: 2019.08.06 BLUE LEAF I P INC
  • US10369585B2 patent drawing
  • US10369585B2 patent drawing
  • US10369585B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A rinse monitoring and control system for a self-propelled sprayer is configured to allow automatic rinsing of plumbing components and tubing of the sprayer with a liquid rinse by automatically controlling the timing and sequencing of electronic valves upon receiving a rinse command. Aspects of the rinsing can be configured by an operator, such as the whether the product tank is rinsed, the duration of each rinse, and the number of rinse cycles. The valves and liquid flow can be monitored in real time from a touchscreen HMI during the rinsing. Accordingly, the sprayer can be thoroughly rinsed by pressing a single button to generate the rinse command, without requiring the operator to manually actuate valves and/or recall stages of the rinse sequence.