Spraying Parameter Calculation for Robot Painting Speed Adaptation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for determining spraying parameters for painting appliances, such as robots with paint atomizers, require time-consuming experimental adjustments to ensure homogeneous paint coverage and adapt to changing movement speeds, leading to inefficiencies and potential visual defects.

Innovation Solution

A method to calculate new spraying parameters by varying known parameters to maintain a similar spraying map, allowing for quick adaptation to different movement speeds without the need for extensive experimentation, and enabling real-time recalculations to ensure consistent paint coverage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If additional switching points are defined to adjust spraying parameters for different speeds, then painting quality can be maintained across speed variations, but the complexity of programming and parameter management increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoating thickness uniformityVSAvoidprogramming complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by establishing mathematical relationships between movement speed and spraying parameters (outlet flow rate, atomizer air pressure, guidance air pressure). Instead of manually defining switching points for different speed ranges, the system automatically calculates appropriate parameter values based on the current speed, eliminating the need for complex pre-programmed parameter sets while maintaining coating uniformity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical/experimental approach of determining parameters through trial-and-error experiments with a computational model. The mathematical relationships allow the system to calculate optimal spraying parameters directly from movement speed data, substituting physical experimentation with algorithmic computation to reduce programming complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If experiments are conducted to determine parameter sets for different speed ranges, then accurate spraying parameters can be obtained, but time and resources are consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespraying parameter accuracyVSAvoidparameter determination time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-establishing mathematical relationships and models that directly calculate spraying parameters from movement speed. This eliminates the need for time-consuming experiments during implementation, as the system can immediately determine accurate parameters through computation based on the pre-developed mathematical framework

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a virtual model (mathematical relationship) that replicates the complex physical interactions between movement speed and spraying parameters. This computational copy allows accurate parameter determination without physical experimentation, saving time and resources while maintaining precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Object-affected harmful factors

If paint amount is reduced at turning points to prevent paint runs, then coating defects are avoided, but coating thickness becomes non-uniform

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaint runs and popping marksVSAvoidcoating thickness homogeneity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by dynamically adjusting multiple spraying parameters (outlet flow rate, atomizer air pressure, guidance air pressure) in continuous proportion to movement speed. This ensures that paint amount is precisely matched to the instantaneous speed at turning points, preventing paint runs while maintaining uniform coating thickness through proportional parameter adaptation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8050799B2Method for determination of spraying parameters for controlling a painting appliance which uses spraying means
Publication Date: 2011.11.01 ABB PATENT GMBH
  • US8050799B2 patent drawing
  • US8050799B2 patent drawing
  • US8050799B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for determining of spraying parameters for controlling a painting appliance which sprays and is moved over an area to be painted, in particular a robot with a painting application. A known spraying map is produced, using known spraying parameters and paint amount, for a predetermined movement speed of the painting appliance, and a paint amount is matched to a new movement speed in comparison to the predetermined movement speed. Furthermore, new spraying parameters are calculated for the adapted paint amount, while maintaining a spraying map which is similar to the known spraying map.