Spreader Valve Switch With Elastic Reset And Rotating Tube

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional spreader control switches with elastic members in a normally closed state require continuous user effort to maintain operation, leading to laborious and potentially uneven material spreading due to accidental loosening.

Innovation Solution

A spreading control switch structure featuring a spreading tube, positioning member, main tube, and switch unit with a valve and elastic member, allowing for adjustable opening and closing states and spreading amounts through a rotating mechanism and guiding grooves, ensuring the valve remains closed without constant user input.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a conventional push switch with elastic member in normally closed state is used, then the pipeline can be controlled to stop or eject material, but the user must continuously release the switch during operation which is laborious and may cause accidental loosening leading to uneven spreading

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation convenienceVSAvoidswitch stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention inverts the conventional normally-closed switch design to a normally-open state. The elastic member now maintains the valve in a closed position, and the user only needs to press the push button briefly to open the valve for material ejection. After release, the elastic member automatically returns the valve to closed position. This inversion eliminates the need for continuous user effort while preventing accidental loosening, as the default closed state is maintained by the elastic force rather than continuous pressure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The elastic member provides self-service functionality by automatically returning the valve to its default closed position after material ejection. The system serves itself by using the elastic recovery force to reset the switch state without requiring continuous user intervention. This self-resetting mechanism ensures reliable operation and prevents accidental loosening while reducing user labor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If the push switch is designed to maintain closed state without user input, then user effort is reduced, but the spreading amount cannot be adjusted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser effortVSAvoidspreading adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces a rotatable main tube with a distributing opening that can be oriented in different directions (front, rear, left, right). This dynamic positioning capability allows the user to adjust the spreading direction and amount by rotating the main tube to different angular positions. The distributing opening's movement through different spatial orientations provides adaptability for various spreading requirements while maintaining the simplified normally-open switch operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The spreading control is segmented into two independent functions: (1) the push switch controls the opening/closing of the valve for material flow, and (2) the rotatable main tube with distributing opening controls the spreading direction and amount. This segmentation allows each function to be optimized independently - the push switch provides easy operation with automatic reset, while the rotatable distributing opening provides adjustable spreading characteristics without interfering with the switch operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution simplifies and stabilizes the spreading process by allowing for easy adjustment of spreading amounts and preventing accidental loosening, reducing user effort and ensuring even distribution of materials.

Implementation Method 1

An elastic member is disposed between the linkage arm and the spreading tube and ejects the switch unit to maintain the valve closing the spreading tube

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10830361B1Spreading control switch structure of a spreader
Publication Date: 2020.11.10 SK & Y AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENTS CO LTD
  • US10830361B1 patent drawing
  • US10830361B1 patent drawing
  • US10830361B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A spreading control switch structure of a spreader has a spreading tube, a positioning member, a main tube and a switch unit. With the positioning member and the switch unit, the opening and closing state and the spreading amount of the present invention can be adjusted by the circular plate of the valve in the spreading tube. The size of the pipe in the spreading tube is opened to control the blanking amount. On the other hand, the circular plate of the valve can be kept opened in the spreading tube all time without the switching handle being pressed. Therefore, it is easier and less laborious to execute the spreading process.