Spring Clamp for Modular Plant Cage Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing plant support structures are often complex, expensive, limited in their ability to support multiple plants, prone to falling, difficult to assemble and disassemble, and lack durability and versatility.

Innovation Solution

A spring clamp made of a metal sheet that can elastically join orthogonal poles to form plant support cages from standard garden stakes, allowing for adjustable and robust interconnection of poles and additional features for supporting wire fencing and irrigation lines.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If complex folding mechanisms are used to facilitate storage, then storage ease is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage easeVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure is divided into separate modular components (clamps, poles, cross members) that can be independently stored and easily reassembled, eliminating the need for complex folding mechanisms while improving storage ease

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention extracts the jointing function into a separate clamp component that can be independently manufactured and stored, allowing the main support structure to remain simple while achieving easy storage and assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If rigid connection methods are used to prevent falling, then stability is improved, but ease of assembly and disassembly deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidease of assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The clamp incorporates a spring mechanism that provides dynamic adjustment capability, allowing the connection to be easily assembled and disassembled while maintaining stable rigid connection during use through elastic force

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The spring clamp automatically adjusts and secures the connection without requiring additional fastening operations, providing stable connection upon simple insertion and enabling easy release by overcoming the spring force

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If specialized support structures are designed for specific plants, then plant support effectiveness is improved, but adaptability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport effectivenessVSAvoidversatility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The clamp design with adjustable spring pressure and multiple attachment points serves multiple plant support functions and can accommodate various pole diameters and configurations, achieving both support effectiveness and versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The spring clamp allows adjustment of clamping force and positioning parameters to adapt to different plant sizes, pole diameters, and support requirements, maintaining effective support across diverse applications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Reliability

If expensive durable materials are used, then durability is improved, but cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovedurabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The clamp uses inexpensive spring steel and simple metal construction that provides sufficient durability for the application while keeping manufacturing costs low, avoiding the need for expensive materials

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The spring steel material properties are optimized to provide adequate durability and elasticity through controlled spring pressure rather than using expensive heavy-duty materials, achieving cost-effective durability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The spring clamp enables simple, intuitive, and cost-effective assembly of various plant support structures, providing durable and versatile support for multiple plants, easy disassembly, and storage, while using readily available components.

Implementation Method 1

the metal sheet adapted to be elastically flexible across the length so that the notches may grip and retain a first pole

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10302110B2Spring clamp for construction of plant cages and trellises
Publication Date: 2019.05.28 JOHNSON ALAN LEE
  • US10302110B2 patent drawing
  • US10302110B2 patent drawing
  • US10302110B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A thin, flat, generally rectangular form, constructed of resilient material forming a spring plate clamping device for the removable attachment of horizontal plant support rods onto upright stakes, thereby facilitating the construction of plant cages to support and protect vegetation.