Spring Connector Waterproof Elastic Member Deformation Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing spring connectors face challenges in maintaining waterproof properties due to deformation of the elastic member spreading to the periphery, making it difficult to accurately determine the position of pins and distance between adjacent pins.

Innovation Solution

A spring connector design featuring a first pin, an intermediate member electrically connected to the first pin, a spring for applying contact force, and a waterproof elastic member interposed between the first pin and the intermediate member, with a cylindrical part of the elastic member positioned between the inner surface of a hole and the outer surface of a rod-shaped part, and a convex part pressing the elastic member to prevent deformation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the through-hole provided in the elastic member is expanded with a single part to secure waterproof properties, then waterproofing is achieved, but deformation of the elastic member spreads to the periphery making it difficult to accurately determine pin positions and distances between adjacent pins

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaterproof propertyVSAvoidpin position accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the elastic member into multiple independent elastic fingers (first elastic finger, second elastic finger, etc.), each having its own through-hole and contact pin. This segmentation prevents deformation from spreading across the entire elastic member, as each finger deforms independently during insertion. The waterproof seal is maintained at each individual through-hole location without affecting adjacent fingers, thus preserving pin position accuracy while achieving waterproofing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The waterproof elastic member is designed with localized sealing features at each through-hole position rather than a single expanded through-hole affecting the entire structure. Each elastic finger provides localized waterproofing at its specific contact pin location, allowing precise positioning of multiple pins without mutual interference or deformation spread.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If the through-hole is expanded to secure waterproof properties, then waterproofing is achieved, but it becomes difficult to accurately determine the distance between adjacent pins

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaterproof propertyVSAvoiddistance between pins
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the elastic member into multiple independent fingers, each with its own through-hole and pin, the invention enables precise measurement and positioning of each pin independently. The distance between adjacent pins can be accurately determined during manufacturing since each finger operates independently, unlike a single expanded through-hole structure where deformation makes measurement difficult.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If a single part expands the through-hole for waterproofing, then waterproofing is secured, but the deformation spreads making it difficult to determine contact part position

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaterproof propertyVSAvoidcontact part position
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic member is divided into multiple independent elastic fingers, each with its own contact pin and through-hole. This segmentation isolates the deformation to each individual finger during insertion, allowing the contact part position to be accurately determined for each pin without interference from adjacent areas. The waterproof seal is maintained locally at each through-hole position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Reliability

If the elastic member is deformed to secure waterproofing, then waterproofing is achieved, but the deformation spreads to the periphery

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaterproof propertyVSAvoidelastic member deformation spread
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic member is divided into multiple independent elastic fingers that are structurally separated. When deformation occurs during insertion, it is confined to each individual finger rather than spreading to the periphery of the entire elastic member. This segmentation maintains the overall structural stability and composition of the elastic member while achieving waterproofing at each contact point.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The waterproofing function is localized to specific regions at each through-hole position rather than requiring global deformation of the entire elastic member. Each elastic finger provides localized sealing, preventing deformation spread while maintaining waterproof properties where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design effectively prevents deformation of the waterproof elastic member from spreading, allowing for accurate determination of pin positions and maintaining reliable waterproofing, improving the connector's reliability and reducing the risk of damage to the elastic member.

Implementation Method 1

a spring for applying a contact force with the object to the first pin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a waterproof elastic member which is interposed between the first pin and the intermediate member and watertightly seals a space between the first pin and the intermediate member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10547135B2Spring connector
Publication Date: 2020.01.28 YOKOWO CO LTD
  • US10547135B2 patent drawing
  • US10547135B2 patent drawing
  • US10547135B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a spring connector capable of preventing deformation of a waterproof elastic member from being spread to a periphery. A spring connector includes a first pin having a contact part with an object, a spring for applying a contact force with the object to the first pin, an intermediate member held by the first pin so as to move together with the first pin by pressing-in or the like, and a waterproof elastic member which is interposed between the first pin and the intermediate member and watertightly seals a space between the first pin and the intermediate member.