Spring-Elastic Torque Support for Vibration-Isolated Compactor

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing compactor systems face challenges with load fluctuations during container compaction, requiring more stable and heavier components to manage peak loads, which complicates assembly and increases noise and vibration, potentially damaging electrical components.

Innovation Solution

A compactor arrangement with a spring-elastic torque support and vibration-damping mechanisms, including a linear guide and radial bearing, to distribute and absorb forces, reducing peak loads and vibrations, and facilitating easier assembly through plug-in couplings and vibration decoupling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If more stable and heavier components are used to manage peak loads, then reliability is improved, but device complexity and weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by using a spring-elastic torque support that allows the compactor unit to move dynamically in response to load variations. Instead of using heavy, rigid components to withstand all peak loads, the system allows controlled movement and elastic deformation of the torque support, enabling the compactor to adapt to varying container stability and resistance during compaction. This dynamic approach maintains reliability while avoiding the need for overly robust, complex components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If more stable and heavier components are used to manage peak loads, then reliability is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoidease of assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The dynamic torque support system enables easier assembly and operation because the compactor unit can be installed without requiring excessively heavy and robust components. The spring-elastic torque support naturally accommodates load variations, simplifying the overall structure and making the compactor arrangement easier to assemble and operate while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Strength

If heavier components are used to withstand load peaks, then strength is improved, but weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestrengthVSAvoidweight
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The spring-elastic torque support provides the necessary strength to withstand load peaks through elastic deformation rather than requiring heavier rigid components. The dynamic system absorbs and distributes forces during compaction, maintaining structural strength while keeping the overall weight of the compactor arrangement lower than what would be required with statically robust components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Reliability

If robust components are used to manage load fluctuations, then reliability is improved, but noise and vibration increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoidnoise and vibration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The spring-elastic torque support reduces noise and vibration by allowing controlled dynamic movement and elastic deformation during compaction. Instead of rigid components that transmit vibrations and noise, the dynamic torque support absorbs these harmful effects through its elastic properties, maintaining reliability while significantly reducing noise and vibration levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the harmful effects of load fluctuations and vibrations into beneficial elastic deformation of the torque support. The spring-elastic torque support uses the applied forces to compress and extend elastically, transforming the harmful vibrations and load peaks into useful elastic energy storage and release, thereby protecting the system while reducing noise and vibration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces the load on individual components, enhances vibration damping, decreases noise, and protects electrical components by distributing forces and absorbing vibrations, making the compactor system more stable and easier to assemble.

Implementation Method 1

a support arrangement which comprises a spring-elastic torque support by means of which the compacting unit is supported on the support frame in a vibration-isolated manner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

the compactor arrangement better absorbs the vibrations that occur during operation, reducing noise and vibration levels

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration damping: Damping

Data Source

PatentEP3473425B1Compactor assembly
Publication Date: 2020.08.19 WINCOR NIXDORF INT GMBH
  • EP3473425B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~1B
  • EP3473425B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B
  • EP3473425B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3B

AI summary

According to various embodiments, a compactor arrangement (100, 400a, 500a to 700b, 900) can comprise: a support frame (204); a compactor (102) which is supported by means of the support frame (204), wherein the compactor (102) has a compacting unit (112) for compacting containers and a drive (112a) for driving the compacting unit (112); and a support arrangement (404) which has a spring-elastic torque support (404k) by means of which the compacting unit (112) is supported on the support frame (204) in a vibration-isolated manner.