Spring-Mounted Cooling Fan Isolation for Mobility Measurement
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current electrophoretic mobility measurement instruments face challenges in effectively isolating vibrations from cooling fans, which can lead to inaccurate measurements and limited attenuation of vibrational signatures.
Innovation Solution
The apparatus includes a combination of tension springs and compression springs secured using pins, which are used to mount direct current fans on an off-the-shelf spring stack without welding or gluing, achieving vibration attenuation of approximately ten times on the primary fan frequency.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Temperature
If cooling fans are mounted directly to the chassis, then cooling efficiency is improved, but vibration is transmitted to the measurement system
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces spring stacks as intermediary elements between the cooling fan and chassis. These springs serve as a mediator that allows the fan to be mounted while isolating vibrations from the measurement system. The springs provide mechanical coupling for mounting while simultaneously acting as vibration isolators, thus resolving the contradiction between effective cooling and vibration transmission.
2Stability of the object's composition
If rigid mounting is used for the fan, then structural stability is improved, but measurement accuracy deteriorates due to vibration
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the mounting system into multiple independent spring elements (typically four or more spring stacks) distributed around the fan mounting area. This segmentation allows the system to maintain overall structural stability while each individual spring provides vibration isolation. The distributed spring configuration ensures that the fan remains stable for cooling purposes while vibrations are isolated from the measurement chamber.
3Object-affected harmful factors
If soft vibration isolation is used, then vibration attenuation is improved, but lateral stiffness and support deteriorate
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies different mechanical properties to different parts of the mounting system. The spring stacks are designed with specific characteristics: they provide soft vertical compliance for vibration isolation in the vertical direction, while maintaining adequate lateral stiffness through their geometric configuration and material properties. This local differentiation of mechanical properties allows the system to achieve both vibration attenuation and sufficient structural support simultaneously.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This solution provides significant vibration attenuation, enhancing the accuracy of electrophoretic mobility measurements while maintaining the structural integrity and ease of assembly of the measurement instrument.
Implementation Method 1
at least four tension springs secured to the chassis via the chassis pins and to the fan via the fan pins, and at least four compression springs positioned between a surface of the chassis and a surface of the fan
Implementation Method 2
at least four tension springs secured to the chassis via the chassis pins and to the fan via the fan pins, and at least four compression springs positioned between a surface of the chassis and a surface of the fan
Data Source
AI summary
The present disclosure describes an apparatus to isolate vibration for electrophoretic mobility measurement. In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus includes (1) at least four chassis pins coupled to a chassis of an electrophoretic mobility measurement instrument, (2) at least four fan pins coupled to a fan to cool the chassis, (3) at least four tension springs secured to the chassis via the chassis pins and to the fan via the fan pins, and (4) at least four compression springs positioned between a surface of the chassis and a surface of the fan, such that the tension springs are able to pull the fan against the compression springs.


