Spring-Loaded Vehicle Cup Holder for Variable Cup Sizes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cup holders for vehicles often struggle to provide sufficient force to securely hold cups of various sizes due to small surfaces in contact, and their design may be aesthetically unpleasing.

Innovation Solution

A cup holder design featuring two large, opposed spring-loaded side walls that provide a larger surface area in contact with the cup, reducing the force exerted on the cup and allowing for a more pleasing design. The side walls are movable between inner and outer positions, accommodating different cup sizes and providing a larger storage volume when locked in the outer position.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If small supports are used to hold the cup, then the device complexity is reduced, but the contact surface area with the cup is insufficient and the holding force is inadequate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveholding forceVSAvoidcontact surface area
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The side walls are made movable and spring-loaded, allowing them to dynamically adjust to different cup sizes and shapes. This dynamic design enables the side walls to maintain optimal contact pressure and surface area engagement, resolving the contradiction between providing sufficient holding force and maintaining adequate contact surface area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The spring-loaded mechanism allows the contact parameters (force and surface area) to change adaptively based on the cup being held. The spring force can be adjusted to optimize both the holding force and the contact surface area, simultaneously improving both parameters that were previously in contradiction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If multiple small supports are used, then the structure is simpler, but the aesthetics and design quality deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of supportsVSAvoidaesthetics
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The cup holder is segmented into two opposing spring-loaded side walls and two opposing fixed side walls, creating a balanced and aesthetically pleasing structure. This segmentation into functional zones (movable and fixed) improves both the visual design and the mechanical performance, resolving the contradiction between simplicity and aesthetics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Area of stationary object

If spring-loaded side walls are used to increase contact area, then the holding force is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontact surface areaVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spring-loaded side walls are merged with the fixed side walls to form an integrated cup holder structure. This merging reduces the overall complexity by combining multiple functions (support, spring loading, positioning) into a unified structure, while still providing the benefits of increased contact surface area and improved holding force.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Area of stationary object

If the side walls are positioned for small cups, then the contact area is optimized for small cups, but the storage volume for large cups is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontact surface areaVSAvoidstorage volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The spring-loaded side walls can dynamically move between inner and outer positions to adapt to different cup sizes. When a large cup is inserted, the side walls move outward to accommodate it, maximizing storage volume. When a small cup is inserted, the side walls move inward to optimize contact surface area, resolving the contradiction between these two parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design effectively secures cups of various sizes with reduced force on the cup, enhances aesthetics, and provides a larger storage volume when needed, making it a more functional and pleasing cup holder solution.

Implementation Method 1

The two opposing, spring-loaded side walls may be movable between inner and outer positions, wherein the two opposing, spring-loaded side walls are biased towards the inner position by spring loading means of the cup holder

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring loading: Spring

Data Source

PatentEP3560754B1Cup holder for vehicle
Publication Date: 2025.02.19 VOLVO CAR CORP
  • EP3560754B1 patent drawingFigure 1a
  • EP3560754B1 patent drawingFigure 1b
  • EP3560754B1 patent drawingFigure 1c~1d

AI summary

The present invention relates to a cup holder (10) for a vehicle (100), wherein the cup holder comprises: two opposing, fixed side walls (12a-b); and two opposing, spring-loaded side walls (14a-b) adapted to support a cup (18), wherein the two opposing, fixed side walls and the two opposing, spring-loaded side walls define a generally cylindrical receptacle (16) adapted to receive the cup. The present invention also relates to a vehicle (100) comprising at least one such cup holder (10).