Spring-Loaded Latch Assembly for Portable Device Battery Cover

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional portable electronic devices, such as handheld wireless communication devices, face challenges in accessing the battery compartment due to the physical difficulty in sliding the cover off and on the housing, as the cover must be securely tightened.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of spring-loaded latch assemblies along the edges of the cover, which can be manually operated to disengage from the housing, allowing the cover to be pivoted outward and removed, exposing the battery compartment, with features like guide pins, compression springs, and manual actuators for easy operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the cover is slid along a recessed opening with hook-shaped tabs engaging apertures in the housing, then the cover is securely held in place, but users find it physically challenging to slide the cover off and on the housing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure closureVSAvoidease of cover removal
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The latch assembly transitions from a static sliding mechanism to a dynamic spring-loaded system. The compression spring provides elastic force that automatically returns the latch to its engaged position, enabling easy one-handed operation while maintaining secure closure. The latch can be manually actuated to disengage and automatically re-engages when the cover is closed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The spring-loaded latch assembly performs the function of securing the cover automatically without requiring user intervention to maintain the locked state. The compression spring continuously exerts force to keep the latch engaged with the housing aperture, and the latch self-retracts when force is applied to the actuator, eliminating the need for complex manual manipulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If the cover must be secured tightly to the housing, then battery compartment access is reliable, but physical strain on users increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure closureVSAvoidphysical strain
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces static friction-based securing with a dynamic spring-loaded mechanical advantage system. The compression spring stores and releases elastic energy to maintain secure engagement with minimal user force. When the user applies force to the actuator, the spring releases stored energy to quickly disengage the latch, reducing the continuous force required from the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The spring-loaded latch assembly acts as an intermediary between the user's manual input and the secure closure requirement. The compression spring mediates the force transmission, amplifying the user's small input force into sufficient engagement force while automatically maintaining the secure state without continuous user effort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy and secure access to the battery compartment, reducing physical strain on users while maintaining a secure closure, and allowing for efficient battery replacement.

Implementation Method 1

spring-loaded latch assemblies that are slideably located along opposite edges of the cover

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

compression springs, and manual actuators for easy operation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression spring: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS8297666B2Battery cover and latch assembly for a portable electronic device
Publication Date: 2012.10.30 MALIKIE INNOVATIONS LTD
  • US8297666B2 patent drawing
  • US8297666B2 patent drawing
  • US8297666B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus for securing a cover over an opening defined in a housing of a portable electronic device includes a pair of latches along opposite edges of the cover. Each latch assembly has a cap affixed to the cover and partially housing a latch that is slideable therein. Each latch is biased by a separate spring into a first position, at which a tab on that latch projects from the cap and engages the housing. An actuator on each latch extends outside the respective cap for engagement by a user to slide the latch into a second position in which the associated tab is retracted from engaging the housing.