Liquid Composite Spring Seal Structure for Pull-Out Resistance

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The existing sealing mechanisms for liquid composite springs in wind turbine generators suffer from poor sealing performance due to the loosening or pulling out of pressure elastic membranes, leading to reduced stiffness and increased maintenance costs, especially in remote and hard-to-reach locations.

Innovation Solution

A sealing member with a pressure elastic membrane featuring a lip portion with triangular projections and a reinforcing steel ring, which forms a self-sealing structure by pressing into a clamping recess, providing multiple sealing points and enhanced pulling-out resistance to prevent sealing failure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a T-shaped sealing structure with a lip portion is used to seal the pressure elastic membrane, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the sealing performance deteriorates under high pulling forces as the lip portion loosens or pulls out

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing structure simplicityVSAvoidsealing performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing member uses a composite structure combining rubber material for the pressure elastic membrane with a steel ring reinforcement embedded in the lip portion. This composite design maintains ease of manufacture while significantly improving pulling-out resistance and sealing reliability under high forces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The steel ring is specifically embedded only in the lip portion where pulling forces are concentrated, rather than throughout the entire pressure elastic membrane. This localized reinforcement maintains simplicity elsewhere while providing enhanced sealing performance at the critical sealing interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Area of stationary object

If the pressure elastic membrane volume is increased to improve sealing coverage, then the sealing area is improved, but the pulling force at the sealing location increases causing lip portion loosening

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing areaVSAvoidpulling force
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The steel ring reinforcement in the lip portion provides high tensile strength to counteract the increased pulling forces generated by larger pressure elastic membrane volumes, enabling extended sealing coverage without compromising sealing integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Ease of manufacture

If traditional sealing structures are used in remote wind turbine locations, then installation is straightforward, but maintenance and repair are inconvenient and expensive when sealing failures occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation simplicityVSAvoidmaintenance convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing member is designed as a robust, reinforcement-enhanced component that prevents sealing failures through its steel ring strengthened lip portion. This preventive design approach eliminates the need for costly and difficult maintenance operations in remote wind turbine locations, effectively making the sealing system maintenance-free for its service life.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The proposed sealing member ensures reliable sealing performance even under high pulling forces, maintaining the structural integrity and stiffness of the gearbox while reducing maintenance costs by preventing sealing failures.

Implementation Method 1

The sealing member comprises a base plate; a pressure plate arranged on the base plate; and a pressure elastic membrane provided in the liquid accommodating chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

the lip portion is pressed in the clamping recess to seal the liquid accommodating chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Deformation

Data Source

PatentEP3477162B1Sealing member for liquid composite spring and liquid composite spring
Publication Date: 2024.05.01 ZHUZHOU TIMES NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • EP3477162B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3477162B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3477162B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

Disclosed herewith a sealing member for a liquid composite spring. The spring includes an elastic member having a liquid accommodating chamber. The sealing member comprises: a base plate, a pressure plate, and a pressure elastic membrane provided in the liquid accommodating chamber. The pressure elastic membrane has a lip portion radially extending from an end portion of the pressure elastic membrane. The lip portion is provided with a projection. The pressure plate and the base plate define a clamping recess together. The lip portion is pressed in the clamping recess to seal the liquid accommodating chamber.