Seat support for seating furniture of all kinds

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing seat cushions for seating furniture often rely on blower units for ventilation, which are cumbersome and difficult to clean, and conventional backrest cushions obstruct airflow, leading to sweating and discomfort.

Innovation Solution

A seat cushion with a backrest designed from interconnected coil springs twisted at 180 degrees, secured by hooks or ropes, creating a ventilated cavity, and a spacer fabric with ultra-thin threads for air circulation, eliminating the need for blower units and ensuring constant ventilation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If blower units are used for seat cushion ventilation, then ventilation function is achieved, but device complexity and ease of cleaning deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveventilation functionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the blower unit from the ventilation system entirely, extracting the mechanical ventilation component and replacing it with a passive spring-based structure that creates ventilation through its geometric configuration rather than active airflow generation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The spring structure serves its own ventilation function through its inherent elastic deformation and geometric design, creating air channels and gaps that allow passive airflow without requiring external power sources or mechanical actuators

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If blower units are used for seat cushion ventilation, then ventilation function is achieved, but ease of cleaning deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveventilation functionVSAvoidease of cleaning
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By removing the blower unit, the patent eliminates the complex internal components (motors, filters, ducts) that are difficult to access and clean, leaving only the simple spring structure that can be easily wiped or washed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The entire ventilation structure is made from uniform spring material with consistent geometry, creating a homogeneous surface that is uniformly easy to clean without hidden corners, crevices, or separate components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

3Ease of operation

If conventional backrest cushions are used, then back support is provided, but airflow obstruction occurs leading to moisture buildup

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveback supportVSAvoidmoisture buildup
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The backrest cushion is designed with a porous spring structure that creates numerous channels and gaps throughout the material, allowing air to permeate through the cushion and prevent moisture accumulation by maintaining continuous airflow

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The backrest cushion is divided into multiple spring elements arranged in a grid pattern, creating segmented channels that guide airflow across the entire surface area, preventing stagnant zones where moisture could accumulate

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Reliability

If coil springs are twisted together to create ventilation surface, then self-ventilation is achieved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveself-ventilationVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functions into the single spring structure: the springs provide both the mechanical support function and the ventilation function through their twisted configuration, eliminating the need for separate ventilation components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of creating ventilation by adding channels or holes to a solid cushion, the patent inverts the approach by using the spring structure itself to create open space, where the gaps between twisted springs form the ventilation pathways

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Data Source

PatentEP3750451B1Seat support for seating furniture of all kinds
Publication Date: 2025.12.10 LINIGER BERND
  • EP3750451B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3750451B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3750451B1 patent drawingFigure 6

AI summary

The invention relates to a seat cushion for seating furniture of all kinds, which enables self-ventilation without a blower unit, is portable and easy to clean, and is easily adaptable.