Spring String Conveying with Dynamic Speed Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional devices for conveying spring strings to spring core assembly apparatuses struggle with compensating for length variations, leading to space inefficiencies and reduced operating speeds, as they require buffer zones for length correction.

Innovation Solution

A device comprising a first and second spring conveyor, a sensor device, and a control system that sets relative conveying speeds based on segment lengths, allowing for segment-wise length correction without the need for a buffer zone, thereby reducing space requirements and processing time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a buffer zone is used to accommodate the entire spring string section for length measurement and correction, then length variations can be compensated, but space requirements increase and operating speed decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelength compensation precisionVSAvoidtransporting area size
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The spring string is divided into multiple segments, and only the relevant segment is measured and corrected at any given time rather than the entire spring string. This allows length compensation to be performed in a compact space while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Length measurement and correction are performed preliminarily on individual segments before they are fully assembled into the complete spring string. This preliminary action on segments enables space-efficient compensation while maintaining overall length precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If a buffer zone is used to accommodate the entire spring string section for length measurement and correction, then length variations can be compensated, but operating speed decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelength compensation precisionVSAvoidoperating speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the spring string and processing segments individually rather than waiting for the entire string to be assembled, the system can perform length compensation more quickly and continuously, improving operating speed while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The segmentation approach allows continuous measurement and correction of spring string segments as they are formed, rather than interrupting production to measure and correct the entire string at once. This continuous action maintains both precision and high operating speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Device complexity

If conventional conveying systems are used without segment-wise speed adjustment, then the system structure is simpler, but uniform spring spacings cannot be achieved when length variations occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconveying system structureVSAvoidspring spacing uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The conveying system uses dynamic speed adjustment of individual conveyors based on real-time segment length measurements. This dynamic control enables uniform spring spacing even when length variations occur, while keeping the overall system structure relatively simple through selective speed modification rather than complete system redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback from length measurements of spring string segments to automatically adjust conveyor speeds. This feedback mechanism ensures uniform spring spacing by compensating for length variations in real-time, achieving high precision without requiring a fundamentally complex system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS9327933B2Device and method for conveying a spring string
Publication Date: 2016.05.03 SPUHL GMBH
  • US9327933B2 patent drawing
  • US9327933B2 patent drawing
  • US9327933B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for conveying a spring string (31) has a first spring conveyor (3) and a second spring conveyor (4). By means of a sensor device, in operation, lengths of a plurality of segments of the spring string differing from one another are detected, while the spring string (31) is guided past a sensor (5) of the sensor device arranged in the conveying direction upstream of the second spring conveyor (4). A control device (9) is provided which sets, in an operating state of the device (1) in which both the first spring conveyor (3) and the second spring conveyor (4) convey the spring string (31), time-sequentially a plurality of relative conveying speeds between a conveying speed of the second spring conveyor (4) and a conveying speed of the first spring conveyor (3), depending on the detected lengths.