Spring structure with adjustable hardness and spring package

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing household spring structures lack the ability to adjust softness-hardness levels after assembly, limiting user customization and comfort adjustment.

Innovation Solution

A spring structure with an adjustable hardness mechanism, comprising a spring, an adjustment member, and a wrapping member, allows for manual adjustment of pre-compression force through a rotating member and moving member to change the tension space of the spring.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the spring structure is assembled with fixed pre-compression force, then the manufacturing process is simple and fast, but the softness-hardness level cannot be adjusted after assembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly speedVSAvoidadjustability of softness-hardness level
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by introducing an adjustable mechanism that transforms the fixed spring structure into a dynamic one. The adjustment member with rotating member, moving member, and support member enables the pre-compression force to be modified after assembly, allowing the spring structure to adapt to different softness-hardness requirements while maintaining a relatively simple assembly process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If the spring structure includes adjustable mechanism, then the softness-hardness level can be adjusted after assembly, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustability of softness-hardness levelVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the adjustment function into distinct components: rotating member for input, moving member for transmission, and support member for guidance. This modular segmentation allows the adjustable mechanism to be integrated into the existing spring structure without requiring a complete redesign, thus managing complexity while achieving adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The dynamics principle is applied through the adjustable mechanism that enables post-assembly modification of pre-compression force. The rotating member, moving member, and support member work together to create a dynamic adjustment system that adds functionality without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Strength

If the pre-compression force is increased, then the support hardness is improved, but the comfort and resilience are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport hardnessVSAvoidcomfort and resilience
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by enabling the pre-compression force to be adjusted after assembly based on user preference and specific application requirements. This allows optimization of the balance between support hardness and comfort/resilience, rather than being locked into a fixed design compromise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter changes by allowing the pre-compression force parameter to be modified through the adjustment mechanism. Users can change this parameter to achieve different levels of support hardness while maintaining comfort and resilience, effectively decoupling the trade-off present in fixed designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables dynamic adjustment of softness-hardness levels, enhancing user comfort by allowing for customizable spring support based on personal preference.

Implementation Method 1

the support member comprises a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is connected to the rotating member; and the moving member is threaded to the threaded rod

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThreading: Screw

Data Source

PatentEP4659628A1Spring structure with adjustable hardness and spring package
Publication Date: 2025.12.10 NEW TEC INTEGRATION (XIAMEN) CO LTD
  • EP4659628A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4659628A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4659628A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present disclosure discloses a spring structure with adjustable hardness, the spring structure comprises a spring, an adjustment member, and a wrapping member, the wrapping member is used for wrapping the spring, and the adjustment member is used for adjusting a pre-compression force of the spring; the adjustment member is disposed on one end of the spring to squeeze the one end of the spring; and the adjustment member comprises a rotating member, a moving member, and a support member, the moving member is movably mounted on the support member, and the rotating member is connected to the support member by a linkage; the rotating member rotates to drive the support member to rotate, and the moving member moves up and down along the support member to squeeze the spring by rotating the support member; and the spring structure solve problems of the existing spring structures, including inability to adjust a spring pre-compression force at will, inability to adjust a softness-hardness level when in use, and unitary function.