Spring-Mounted Trackpad Haptics for Wider Feedback Bandwidth

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional handheld controllers provide limited types of haptic feedback due to their narrow working frequency band, restricting the variety and richness of haptic experiences.

Innovation Solution

A broadband haptic system is implemented in handheld controllers, featuring a spring-mounted control with a resonant frequency different from the haptic actuator, widening the frequency band by combining a single-resonance haptic actuator with a spring-mounted control to create a broadband haptic system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single-resonance haptic actuator is used, then device complexity and cost are reduced, but the working frequency band is narrow and haptic feedback variety is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehaptic system complexityVSAvoidhaptic feedback variety
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines a single-resonance haptic actuator with a spring-mounted control mechanism to create a broadband haptic system. The spring-mounted control has a different resonant frequency than the actuator, and when combined, they produce a wider working frequency band that enables diverse haptic feedback types while maintaining device simplicity and cost-effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of manufacture

If a single-resonance haptic actuator is used, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but the frequency band width is narrow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidfrequency band width
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges a cost-effective single-resonance haptic actuator with a spring-mounted control mechanism. This combination extends the frequency band width without increasing manufacturing complexity, as the spring mechanism is a simple, inexpensive component that naturally provides additional resonant frequencies when coupled with the actuator

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a broadband haptic system is implemented, then haptic feedback variety is enhanced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehaptic feedback varietyVSAvoidsystem structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spring-mounted control mechanism serves dual purposes: it provides the control function and simultaneously acts as a resonant element that broadens the haptic frequency band. This self-service approach enables broadband haptic feedback without adding dedicated complexity, as the existing control structure performs the additional haptic function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The broadband haptic system provides a wider variety of haptic feedback types, including sharp ticks to long vibrations, enhancing user experience while being cost-effective by using a single-resonance haptic actuator, and offering more design flexibility to manufacturers.

Implementation Method 1

a haptic actuator for providing haptic feedback to a user of the controller. The control with the haptic actuator may further include a spring that is mounted to a housing of the controller, the spring being configured to deflect bidirectionally in response to a vibration of the haptic actuator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResonance: Resonance

Implementation Method 2

the spring being configured to deflect bidirectionally in response to a vibration of the haptic actuator. As described in more detail below, this spring-mounted control has a resonant frequency that is different than the resonant frequency of the haptic actuator itself

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResonance: Resonance

Data Source

PatentUS20260094510A1Broadband haptic system
Publication Date: 2026.04.02 VALVE CORPORATION
  • US20260094510A1 patent drawing
  • US20260094510A1 patent drawing
  • US20260094510A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Described herein is a broadband haptic system for a controller of a controller system to provide enhanced haptic functionality. A control, such as a trackpad, of the controller may include a cover, a circuit board disposed behind the cover and coupled to the cover, a haptic actuator mounted to the circuit board, and a spring disposed behind the cover, the spring being coupled to the cover and mounted to a housing of the controller. The haptic actuator is configured to vibrate and the spring is configured to deflect bidirectionally in response to a vibration of the haptic actuator. Furthermore, the haptic actuator has a first resonant frequency, and the control has a second resonant frequency different than the first resonant frequency to provide a broadband haptic system for the controller.