Spring-less Infant Hinge for Silent, Secure Removal

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems for holding infants, such as those used with warmers, often employ complex spring-loaded mechanisms that can make unpleasant sounds when coupling or decoupling, and lack a reliable spring-less solution for pivotally and removably connecting members with structures.

Innovation Solution

A spring-less hinge system comprising a first hinge piece coupled to a structure and a second hinge piece coupled to a member, allowing the second hinge piece to move from a first position to a second position, enabling secure pivoting and decoupling without springs, using a slot configuration that retains the member in a closed position and allows removal only through directed user action.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If spring-loaded mechanisms are used to couple and decouple members, then the members can be securely retained and easily removed, but the mechanisms become complex and produce unpleasant sounds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of coupling and decouplingVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the spring component entirely from the hinge mechanism, extracting the source of complexity and noise while maintaining the coupling and decoupling functionality through a purely mechanical slot-and-protrusion design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The hinge is divided into two separate pieces: a first hinge piece attached to the structure and a second hinge piece attached to the member. This segmentation allows independent movement and simplifies the overall mechanism while maintaining secure retention and easy removal capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If spring-loaded mechanisms are used to couple and decouple members, then the members can be securely retained and easily removed, but the mechanisms produce unpleasant sounds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of coupling and decouplingVSAvoidunpleasant sounds
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The spring component is completely removed from the system, eliminating the source of unpleasant sounds generated by spring compression and release while maintaining the functional benefits of secure retention and easy removal

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the potential harm of noise into a benefit by designing a silent mechanical system that achieves the same functional outcomes through alternative means, transforming a harmful characteristic into a desirable silent operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Ease of operation

If the hinge allows easy removal of the member, then accessibility is improved, but accidental removal may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of removalVSAvoidprevention of accidental removal
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge employs dynamic positioning with two distinct states: a first position for secure retention during normal use and a second position for enabled removal. The transition between these dynamic states requires deliberate user action, balancing ease of removal with prevention of accidental detachment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Adaptability or versatility

If the hinge design allows pivoting and removal, then accessibility to the infant is improved, but the mechanism becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveaccessibilityVSAvoidhinge mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge is segmented into two independent pieces that can pivot relative to each other, enabling the member to move between closed and open positions for infant accessibility while maintaining a simple overall structure without complex mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The segmented hinge pieces can dynamically transition between fixed and movable states, providing adaptability for infant access while keeping the mechanical structure simple through the use of basic slot-and-protrusion geometry

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9777521B2Enhanced hinge and method for pivotally and removably connecting a member with a structure
Publication Date: 2017.10.03 KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS NV
  • US9777521B2 patent drawing
  • US9777521B2 patent drawing
  • US9777521B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An enhanced hinge and method pivotally and removably connects a member from a structure. In one example, the hinge and method retains the member using a first hinge piece coupled to the structure and a second hinge piece coupled to the member. The first and second hinge pieces may be configured such that the second hinge piece is retained inside the first hinge piece in a closed position and is not free to be decoupled from the first hinge piece but is free to pivot to an open position at the closed position. At the open position the second hinge piece is inverted as compared to its position in the closed position, is free to pass through the first hinge piece and is free to be decoupled from the first hinge piece.