SQL Dialect Translation Into Merged Dataflow Graphs for Cloud Migration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Migrating and optimizing application programs from conventional database environments to cloud computing environments is a complex, time-consuming, and computationally inefficient task, requiring substantial manual effort and intensive quality assurance, especially when dealing with numerous applications written in different SQL dialects.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for converting application programs written in a source SQL dialect to dataflow graphs, involving translation of SQL statements to target SQL dialects, conversion to dataflow graphs, and merging these graphs to obtain optimized merged dataflow graphs, which can be executed in any data processing system, including cloud environments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual migration methods are used to move application programs from conventional database environments to cloud computing environments, then migration can be performed with existing tools, but the process becomes complex, time-consuming, and computationally inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemigration reliabilityVSAvoidmigration time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical migration processes with an automated system that translates SQL dialects directly into dataflow graphs. The translation system automatically converts source SQL statements into target SQL dialects and generates corresponding dataflow graph representations, eliminating the need for manual migration efforts while significantly reducing migration time and computational overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The migration system performs self-service by automatically translating SQL dialects and generating dataflow graphs without requiring manual intervention. The system includes built-in translation capabilities that handle dialect conversion, graph generation, and optimization automatically, allowing the migration process to serve itself without external assistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If application programs are migrated to cloud environments with automated translation, then migration speed improves, but the complexity of handling multiple SQL dialects and converting to dataflow graphs increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemigration productivityVSAvoidtranslation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The translation system is designed with universality to handle multiple SQL dialects through a single unified architecture. It includes a dialect identification module that automatically detects the source dialect and a translation module that can convert to various target dialects, making the system multi-functional and capable of handling diverse migration scenarios without requiring separate tools for each dialect pair.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary translation layer that converts source SQL dialects into an intermediate representation before generating the final dataflow graph. This intermediary step simplifies the overall translation process by breaking down complex dialect conversions into manageable stages, reducing the apparent complexity of the system while maintaining high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Speed

If SQL statements are translated to target SQL dialects and converted to dataflow graphs, then execution efficiency improves, but the computational resources required for translation and conversion increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexecution speedVSAvoidcomputational energy
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by translating SQL dialects and generating dataflow graphs before execution. This upfront translation work converts complex SQL statements into optimized dataflow representations that can be executed more efficiently. The computational energy is invested in advance during the translation phase, resulting in faster execution speed during the actual data processing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The translation process involves parameter changes by transforming SQL statements with different syntactic and semantic parameters into dataflow graphs with optimized execution parameters. The system adjusts parameters such as data flow paths, operation sequences, and parallelism configurations to improve execution speed while managing the computational energy required for the transformation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Loss of energy

If dataflow graphs are merged to eliminate unnecessary operations, then computational efficiency improves, but the complexity of merging and optimizing multiple graphs increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputational energy lossVSAvoidgraph merging complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies merging by combining multiple dataflow graphs into a unified optimized graph. The system identifies redundant operations across separate graphs and merges them to eliminate unnecessary computational steps. This consolidation reduces energy loss by avoiding duplicate operations while the system manages the merging complexity through automated graph integration algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The graph optimization process involves discarding unnecessary operations and redundant data flow paths that were generated during the initial translation phase. The system identifies and removes inefficient operations such as duplicate data reads, redundant transformations, and unnecessary intermediate steps, thereby reducing computational energy loss while simplifying the overall graph structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Data Source

PatentUS20250244978A1Techniques for converting SQL dialect application programs to dataflow graphs
Publication Date: 2025.07.31 AB INITIO TECHNOLOGY LLC
  • US20250244978A1 patent drawing
  • US20250244978A1 patent drawing
  • US20250244978A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques for converting application programs written in a source structured query language (SQL) dialect to respective computer programs embodied by dataflow graphs, the method comprising using at least one computer hardware processor to perform: obtaining a source SQL dialect (SSD) application program comprising one or more SSD scripts, the one or more SSD scripts comprising a plurality of SSD statements; translating the plurality of SSD statements into a respective plurality of target SQL dialect (TSD) statements; converting the plurality of TSD statements into a respective plurality of dataflow graphs; and merging dataflow graphs in the plurality of dataflow graphs to obtain one or more merged dataflow graphs.