Square Ink Filter Vessel With Hinged Lid For Printing Press

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional ink filter vessels for printing presses, typically cylindrical or torpedo-shaped, require a minimum height of 18 inches for adequate filtering, making them difficult to install in complex and space-constrained printing press environments, and their lids are cumbersome to attach and detach.

Innovation Solution

A square ink filter vessel with a compact design, featuring a hinged lid and lid compression device that allows for easy attachment and detachment without nuts, and a containment basket with a sloped bottom and internal ledge for efficient ink flow, enabling installation in smaller spaces and simplifying the mounting process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If cylindrical or torpedo-shaped ink filter vessels are used, then adequate filtering surface area is provided, but the height becomes at least 18 inches making installation difficult in space-constrained printing press environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefiltering surface areaVSAvoidheight
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a cylindrical/torpedo shape (vertical orientation) to a square cross-section shape (horizontal orientation). This dimensional change allows the filtering surface area to be achieved within a reduced height profile, enabling installation in space-constrained printing press environments while maintaining adequate filtering capacity through the square cross-sectional geometry

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If traditional lids with nuts are used, then secure closure is achieved, but attachment and detachment become difficult and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclosure securityVSAvoidlid attachment speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional nut-based mechanical fastening system with a hinge mechanism that allows the lid to be attached and detached by simple opening and closing motions. This substitution eliminates the need for tools and complex fastening operations, significantly improving ease of operation while maintaining secure closure through the hinged connection and lid compression device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Area of stationary object

If tall filtering vessels are used, then adequate filtering surface area is provided, but the volume of ink required increases requiring larger pump capacity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefiltering surface areaVSAvoidvolume of ink
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

By changing from a vertical cylindrical shape to a horizontal square cross-section shape, the patent reduces the height of the vessel while maintaining adequate filtering surface area through the square cross-sectional geometry. This dimensional change decreases the overall volume of ink required in the vessel, allowing for smaller pump capacity requirements while preserving filtering effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS8968581B2Square ink filter vessel for a printing press
Publication Date: 2015.03.03 FLXON INC
  • US8968581B2 patent drawing
  • US8968581B2 patent drawing
  • US8968581B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A square ink filter vessel for a printing press, like a rotogravure printing press, a flexographic printing press, or other like printing presses, includes a container having a substantially rectangular shaped cross-section with an open top, an outlet port on one side approximate the bottom of the container, a sloped bottom, where the sloped bottom being toward the outlet port, an inlet port on one side approximate the top of the container, and an internal ledge. A lid is adapted to close the open top of the container. A hinge couples the lid to the container, where the lid is hinged to the container on one side. A lid compression device is adapted to compress the lid to the container. A containment basket is adapted to fit inside the container, and has a plurality of holes on all sides and a lip adapted to rest on the internal ledge of the container.