Square Computer Lock with Button-Actuated Plate Tumbler Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional cylindrical computer locks are too large and inflexible to accommodate the growing trend of thinner notebook computers, failing to meet market demands for a compact and versatile locking solution.

Innovation Solution

A square computer lock design featuring a square housing with a lock core, lock tongue, unlocking button, locking button, and latch, utilizing a torsion spring mechanism and plate tumblers to provide a compact and flexible locking mechanism that does not require rotating the lock core for unlocking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If a cylindrical lock design is used, then the locking function is provided, but the lock size is large and inflexible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelock sizeVSAvoidflexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The lock is divided into separate functional modules: a lock core with plate tumblers for key authentication, a lock tongue for engagement, and a button assembly for operation. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently, resulting in a compact square design that maintains functionality while reducing overall size and improving flexibility for thin notebook computers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If a traditional cylindrical lock is used, then the locking mechanism works, but it requires rotating the lock core for unlocking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunlocking operationVSAvoidlock core rotation mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of rotating the lock core to unlock (traditional cylindrical lock mechanism), this invention inverts the operation by using a button that pushes the lock tongue directly. The lock core remains stationary during unlocking; rather, the button assembly actively pushes the lock tongue to disengage from the lock hole, simplifying the operation and reducing the complexity of the lock core mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The unlocking function is extracted from the lock core rotation mechanism and assigned to a separate button assembly. This button pushes the lock tongue independently, separating the key authentication function (lock core) from the unlocking action (button + lock tongue), thereby simplifying the overall mechanism and improving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Shape

If a compact square design is adopted, then the lock becomes thinner and more flexible, but the structure must be simplified

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesquare housing shapeVSAvoidinternal structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple components are merged into a compact square housing: the lock core, lock tongue, button assembly, and latch are integrated within a single square frame. The upper and lower lock plates are combined into one lock tongue component, and the button mechanism integrates the unlocking and locking functions in a single assembly, reducing the number of separate parts while maintaining functionality within the compact shape.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The square computer lock offers a thinner, more compact design that is simple and flexible, allowing for easy locking and unlocking without the need to rotate the lock core, providing enhanced usability compared to traditional cylindrical locks.

Implementation Method 1

A rotation space is defined between the upper inclined portion and the lower inclined portion. A torsion spring is provided in the rotation space.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTorsion spring: Torsion Spring

Implementation Method 2

A plate tumbler spring is arranged below each of the plate tumblers.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Implementation Method 3

Each of the positioning posts is sleeved with a latch spring. One end of the latch spring abuts against a periphery of a corresponding one of the positioning holes.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Implementation Method 4

An unlocking spring is arranged between the wedge-shaped plate and a bottom of the square housing.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Implementation Method 5

A locking spring is provided between the front side of the locking button and the square housing.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS11401737B2Square computer lock
Publication Date: 2022.08.02 XIAMEN MAKE LOCKS MFGR CO LTD
  • US11401737B2 patent drawing
  • US11401737B2 patent drawing
  • US11401737B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A square computer lock includes a square housing, and a lock core, a lock tongue, an unlocking button, a locking button and a latch arranged in the square housing. An insertion hole is formed on the rear side of the square housing. A row of plate tumblers are arranged in a lock core lock hole. A plate tumbler spring is arranged below each plate tumbler. Positioning posts are formed on a lateral surface of the latch. A wedge-shaped plate is formed at a lower end of the unlocking button. An unlocking spring is arranged between the wedge-shaped plate and the bottom of the square housing. The locking button is arranged in the square housing in a front-back movable manner. An upper end of the locking button penetrates in a locking hole in a front-back movable manner.