SRS Coherency-Aware Position Estimation in 5G Networks

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems, particularly in the context of 5G, face challenges in accurately determining the positioning of user equipment due to inconsistencies in coherent transmission status of sounding reference signals, which affect the precision of location estimation.

Innovation Solution

The method involves performing positioning measurements on sounding reference signals (SRS-P) based on coherency parameters within defined coherency regions, with network components exchanging measurement reports and coherency information to enhance the accuracy of position estimation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If positioning measurements are performed without considering coherency status, then the positioning process is simpler, but the position estimation accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition estimation accuracyVSAvoidpositioning measurement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The positioning measurement process is segmented by dividing coherency regions into different types (first coherency region with first coherency parameter and second coherency region with second coherency parameter). This segmentation allows the system to apply different measurement approaches to different regions, improving position estimation accuracy while managing complexity through structured classification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter changes by using different coherency parameters for different coherency regions. The first coherency parameter and second coherency parameter represent different transmission status conditions, and the measurement process adapts by selecting appropriate parameters based on the region type, thereby improving accuracy without uniformly increasing complexity across all measurements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If coherency information is exchanged between network components, then position estimation accuracy improves, but communication overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition estimation accuracyVSAvoidcommunication overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential coherency information (coherency parameters and coherency region identifiers) needed for accurate positioning, rather than exchanging complete transmission status details. This selective extraction reduces communication overhead while maintaining the accuracy benefits of coherency-aware positioning measurements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs partial information exchange by sharing only the necessary coherency parameters and region classifications with the location management function, rather than transmitting all possible signal characteristics. This partial action approach provides sufficient information for accurate positioning while minimizing unnecessary communication overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20260025783A1Position estimation based on coherency status associated with at least part of a sounding reference signal for positioning instance
Publication Date: 2026.01.22 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20260025783A1 patent drawing
  • US20260025783A1 patent drawing
  • US20260025783A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are techniques for position estimation. In an aspect, a non-serving network component performs positioning measurements based on multiple sets of coherency parameters. In another aspect, a non-serving network component is signaled with respect to coherency information, and performs positioning measurements based on the signaled coherency information. In another aspect, a non-serving network component performs blind detection to determine coherent information, and performs positioning measurements based on the determined coherency information.