SRS Port Mapping with Time-Domain OFDM Symbol Patterns

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently mapping sounding reference signal (SRS) ports to a quantity of symbols, which affects the performance of uplink transmissions in LTE and NR networks.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a time domain pattern configuration that indicates the quantity of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols for mapping 8 SRS ports in an SRS resource, allowing for precise mapping and transmission/reception of SRS based on this configuration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If SRS ports are mapped to a fixed number of symbols, then the mapping process is simple, but the uplink transmission performance cannot be optimized for different scenarios

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuplink transmission performanceVSAvoidmapping configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic mapping of SRS ports to OFDM symbols by introducing a time domain pattern configuration that can be adjusted based on different transmission scenarios. The network node configures multiple time domain patterns with different symbol quantities, and the UE selects appropriate patterns based on current channel conditions and transmission requirements, transforming the static mapping into a dynamic adaptive process that optimizes uplink performance without requiring complex reconfiguration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of symbol quantity for SRS port mapping by introducing configurable time domain patterns. Instead of using a fixed number of symbols, the system allows the symbol quantity to be varied according to different time domain patterns, enabling optimization of mapping efficiency for different scenarios while maintaining a manageable configuration structure through pattern-based parameterization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If the quantity of symbols for SRS port mapping is increased, then the mapping precision is improved, but the time resource consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSRS port mapping precisionVSAvoidtime resource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamic adaptation by allowing the UE to select different time domain patterns based on current transmission needs. When high mapping precision is required, patterns with more symbols can be selected; when time efficiency is prioritized, patterns with fewer symbols are chosen. This dynamic selection mechanism balances mapping precision against time resource consumption without requiring a fixed conservative configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements partial action by configuring multiple time domain patterns with different symbol quantities, allowing the system to use only the necessary number of symbols for each specific scenario. Instead of always using the maximum number of symbols for all cases, the system applies partial symbol allocation matched to the actual requirements, reducing unnecessary time resource consumption while maintaining sufficient mapping precision when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple time domain patterns are configured for different scenarios, then the adaptability is improved, but the configuration complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescenario adaptabilityVSAvoidconfiguration management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements universality by designing a unified time domain pattern configuration framework that handles multiple scenarios through a common structure. The network node configures a set of time domain patterns that can be universally applied across different transmission scenarios, and the UE uses a standardized selection mechanism to choose appropriate patterns. This universal framework provides scenario adaptability while avoiding the need for separate specialized configurations for each case, thereby controlling configuration complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Productivity

If the SRS resource is efficiently utilized, then the spectral efficiency is improved, but the device complexity for resource management increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectral efficiencyVSAvoidresource management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by enabling the UE to autonomously select appropriate time domain patterns based on pre-configured options and current transmission conditions. The UE independently manages the selection and application of SRS port mapping configurations without requiring continuous network reconfiguration or complex centralized resource management. This self-service mechanism improves spectral efficiency through adaptive resource utilization while keeping device complexity manageable by distributing the management intelligence to the UE.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20260058777A1Mapping sounding reference signal ports to a quantity of symbols
Publication Date: 2026.02.26 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20260058777A1 patent drawing
  • US20260058777A1 patent drawing
  • US20260058777A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, from a network node, a time domain pattern configuration that indicates a quantity of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols for mapping 8 sounding reference signal (SRS) ports in an SRS resource. The UE may transmit, to the network node, an SRS based at least in part on the time domain pattern configuration, wherein the SRS is transmitted based at least in part on the 8 SRS ports in the SRS resource being mapped to the quantity of OFDM symbols according to the time domain pattern configuration. Numerous other aspects are described.