SRS Transmission Power Allocation for LAA Channel Estimation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current LTE Release-13 SRS transmission processes face challenges with excessive dropping of SRS signals, especially in scenarios with multiple carriers and high uplink traffic, leading to inaccurate channel condition estimation for base stations.

Innovation Solution

The enhanced SRS transmission mechanism allows parallel transmission of SRS with PUSCH and PUCCH signals, prioritizing SRS transmission and adjusting power allocation to reduce dropping probabilities, especially in LAA cells and licensed cells, enabling more accurate channel estimation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If SRS transmission is performed in parallel with PUSCH and PUCCH, then channel estimation accuracy is improved, but transmission reliability deteriorates due to excessive signal dropping

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel estimation accuracyVSAvoidtransmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of transmission power allocation by introducing a priority-based power distribution mechanism. When SRS, PUSCH, and PUCCH transmissions overlap, the system assigns different priorities to these signals and adjusts their transmission powers accordingly, ensuring that high-priority signals maintain adequate power levels while lower-priority signals receive reduced power, thereby preventing excessive dropping while enabling parallel transmission

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic signal prioritization where the system dynamically determines the priority of SRS, PUSCH, and PUCCH signals based on current transmission conditions and channel states. This dynamic approach allows the system to adaptively manage resource allocation and power distribution, enabling parallel transmission while maintaining transmission reliability through real-time adjustments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If SRS transmission priority is increased to reduce dropping, then channel estimation accuracy is improved, but uplink transmission efficiency deteriorates due to power allocation conflicts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel estimation accuracyVSAvoiduplink transmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a granular power allocation parameter system that allows independent power control for SRS, PUSCH, and PUCCH signals. By changing the power allocation parameters dynamically based on signal priority and channel conditions, the system ensures that SRS transmissions receive sufficient power for accurate channel estimation while PUSCH and PUCCH transmissions maintain adequate power levels, thus avoiding the need to excessively prioritize SRS at the expense of overall uplink efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If parallel transmission of SRS with PUSCH and PUCCH is enabled, then uplink transmission efficiency is improved, but signal interference increases leading to higher dropping rates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuplink transmission efficiencyVSAvoidsignal interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality differentiation by assigning different transmission characteristics to different signals based on their specific requirements. The system identifies the local needs of each signal type (SRS for channel sounding, PUSCH for data transmission, PUCCH for control information) and applies targeted power allocation and priority settings to each, thereby enabling parallel transmission while managing interference through localized optimization rather than uniform treatment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a signal priority management mechanism that acts as an intermediary between multiple uplink signals. This intermediary system arbitrates resource allocation and power distribution among SRS, PUSCH, and PUCCH signals, coordinating their transmissions to minimize interference while maintaining overall uplink efficiency through structured resource management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP3257188B1Transmission of sounding reference signals for licensed assisted access
Publication Date: 2018.10.03 OFINNO TECH
  • EP3257188B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3257188B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3257188B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A wireless device receives at least one message comprising configuration parameters of a plurality of cells comprising one or more licensed cells and one or more licensed assisted access (LAA) cells. The wireless device transmitting, in a subframe on an LAA cell of the one or more LAA cells, at least one sounding reference signal (SRS) employing a sounding procedure for the one or more LAA cells. The sounding procedure is independent of transmissions of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) in the one or more licensed cells.