SRS Power Control for Multi-Antenna Uplink Interference

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Solution Overview

Problem

In New Radio (NR) systems, effective power control for Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) transmission is a pressing issue, as existing methods fail to efficiently manage power distribution across multiple SRS resource sets, particularly when multiple antenna panels are used, leading to uplink interference.

Innovation Solution

A wireless communication method where a terminal device obtains and utilizes maximum sending power and transmit power control (TPC) information for each SRS resource set, allowing it to adjust power levels based on its own power level and network configuration, and a network device sends TPC information to the terminal device, enabling precise power control for simultaneous SRS transmission across multiple antenna panels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple SRS resource sets are configured for simultaneous transmission across multiple antenna panels, then uplink coverage and reliability are improved, but uplink interference increases and power distribution becomes unmanageable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuplink coverage reliabilityVSAvoiduplink interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the total maximum sending power into separate maximum sending powers for each SRS resource set. This segmentation allows independent power control for each antenna panel's SRS transmission, preventing interference while maintaining reliability. The terminal device determines maximum sending power per resource set based on total power constraints and individual resource requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by assigning different maximum sending powers to different SRS resource sets based on their specific requirements. Each resource set receives optimized power allocation considering its antenna panel characteristics, channel conditions, and transmission priorities, thereby reducing overall interference while maintaining local transmission quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Object-generated harmful factors

If power control is implemented for each SRS resource set individually, then uplink interference is reduced, but device complexity and power management overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuplink interferenceVSAvoidpower management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-configuring maximum sending powers for each SRS resource set before actual transmission occurs. The network device provides TPC commands that establish power parameters in advance, allowing the terminal device to perform autonomous power control without real-time complex calculations, thus reducing operational complexity while maintaining interference reduction benefits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables self-service through autonomous power control at the terminal device. Once maximum sending powers are configured for each resource set, the terminal device automatically manages its own power distribution across antenna panels without continuous network intervention, reducing signaling overhead and simplifying power management while effectively controlling uplink interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If maximum sending power is allocated uniformly across all SRS resource sets, then device complexity is reduced, but transmission efficiency and interference management deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower allocation complexityVSAvoidtransmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by dynamically adjusting maximum sending power parameters for each SRS resource set based on transmission conditions. The network device provides TPC commands that modify power parameters according to channel quality, interference levels, and QoS requirements, optimizing transmission efficiency without requiring complex real-time calculations at the terminal device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11425663B2Wireless communication method, terminal device, and network device
Publication Date: 2022.08.23 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US11425663B2 patent drawing
  • US11425663B2 patent drawing
  • US11425663B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Implementations of the present disclosure provide a wireless communication method and devices. The method comprises: a terminal device obtains maximum sending power and/or transmit power control (TPC) information corresponding to each sounding reference signal (SRS) resource set in at least one SRS resource set; and sends an SRS by using SRS resources in each SRS resource set on the basis of the maximum sending power and/or TPC information corresponding to each SRS resource set.