SRS Resource Set Indication for Multi-Panel Uplink Power Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing 3GPP Release 15 SRS configurations are inadequate for supporting multi-panel uplink transmissions in frequencies above 6 GHz, particularly in scenarios where independent power control among different panels is required, as they lack the flexibility to manage power distribution across multiple antenna ports effectively.

Innovation Solution

The proposed SRS configuration allows for multiple SRS resource sets, each associated with a different panel, enabling independent power control and indicating these resources in the DCI for codebook and non-codebook based UL transmissions, facilitating simultaneous transmission from multiple panels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If only one SRS resource set is configured per BWP in 3GPP Rel. 15, then the configuration complexity is low, but the system cannot support multi-panel uplink transmissions with independent power control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-panel transmission supportVSAvoidSRS resource set configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the SRS resources into multiple SRS resource sets, where each set is associated with a specific panel. This segmentation allows independent power control and resource management for each panel, enabling multi-panel uplink transmissions while maintaining clear organizational structure for each resource set

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimension to the SRS configuration by adding panel association. Instead of a single flat SRS resource set configuration, the system now operates in a multi-dimensional space where each SRS resource set is linked to a specific panel, enabling independent control across different spatial dimensions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple SRS resource sets are configured for independent power control, then multi-panel transmission capability is enhanced, but the DCI signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent power controlVSAvoidDCI signaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a unified SRS resource set configuration framework that serves multiple functions: it supports both single-panel and multi-panel transmissions, provides independent power control when needed, and maintains backward compatibility with existing Rel. 15 systems. The same configuration structure adapts to different transmission scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If SRS resources are indicated in DCI for codebook-based transmission, then uplink transmission flexibility is improved, but the processing complexity at gNB increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuplink transmission flexibilityVSAvoidgNB processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary configuration of multiple SRS resource sets with their associated panels and power control parameters before actual uplink transmission. This pre-configuration allows the gNB to simply indicate which SRS resource set to use via DCI without performing complex real-time calculations, reducing processing complexity during transmission

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP4221058B9SRS configuration and indication for codebook and non-codebook based UL transmissions in a network
Publication Date: 2026.02.25 FRAUNHOFER GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FORDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG EV
  • EP4221058B9 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4221058B9 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4221058B9 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The embodiments herein relate to a method performed by a network node and a network node. The method comprises (301) setting a higher-layer parameter usage in at least one sounding reference signal, SRS, resource set configuration to nonCodebook or Codebook, wherein each configured SRS resource set comprises one or more SRS resources, and scheduling a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission via a downlink control information (DCI) wherein at least two SRS resources are indicated via a sounding reference signal resource indicator (SRI) field of the DCI, wherein each SRS resource is associated with a different SRS resource set; and receiving (302) from the user equipment a physical uplink shared channel that is transmitted using the ports associated with the indicated SRS resources.