SSB Indication Method for 5G Network Power Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

In 5G systems, dynamic changes to SSBs on the network side lead to unnecessary resource waste as user equipment (UE) continues to perform measurements and access based on outdated SSB patterns.

Innovation Solution

An SSB indication method where the network side device sends first indication information to UE, indicating the current state and configuration of SSBs, allowing UE to perform targeted operations related to the transmission state of SSBs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by stationary object

If the network side dynamically disables/enables SSBs to save power, then network power consumption is reduced, but user equipment continues to perform measurements and access based on outdated SSB patterns causing resource waste

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork power consumptionVSAvoidunnecessary resource waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by stationary objectVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The network side sends indication information to UE to provide feedback about the current SSB transmission state. This feedback mechanism ensures UE receives real-time updates about which SSBs are enabled or disabled, allowing UE to adjust its measurement and access operations accordingly, thereby eliminating resource waste while maintaining network power saving benefits

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

Indication information acts as an intermediary between the network side and UE. This intermediary carries the state of SSB transmission from the network side to the UE, enabling the UE to understand and adapt to dynamic SSB changes without direct intervention in the SSB transmission itself

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If UE continues to perform measurements based on pre-change SSB pattern, then measurement operations are simplified, but resource waste increases due to outdated SSB information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement operation simplicityVSAvoidresource waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The network side sends indication information about SSB state changes to UE in advance, before UE performs measurement operations. This preliminary action ensures UE has the latest SSB configuration information, allowing UE to perform measurements efficiently without wasting resources on disabled SSBs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20250039809A1SSB Indication Method and Device
Publication Date: 2025.01.30 VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
  • US20250039809A1 patent drawing
  • US20250039809A1 patent drawing
  • US20250039809A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An SSB indication method includes UE receives first indication information sent by a network side device, where the first indication information is used to indicate related information of an SSB of the network side device. UE performs a target-related operation based on the first indication information, where the target-related operation is an operation related to a transmission state of the SSB. The related information of the SSB includes at least one of the following that the SSB is in a disabled state or an enabled state, a disabled time or an enabled time of the SSB, a disabled pattern or an enabled pattern of the SSB, validity of an RACH occasion corresponding to the SSB, or a state mask of the SSB on an RACH occasion corresponding to the SSB.