SSB Position Determination for Frame Based Equipment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems, particularly in 5G NR, face challenges in efficiently managing synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) due to the limitations in frame-based equipment (FBE) mode, leading to suboptimal radio management and potential performance issues.

Innovation Solution

The method involves determining a fixed frame period (FFP) for frame-based equipment (FBE) mode and identifying invalid SSB candidate positions based on the FFP and subcarrier spacing (SCS). This information is used to perform radio management, excluding the invalid SSB positions to improve communication efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If all possible SSB candidate positions are used for radio management in FBE mode, then measurement coverage is improved, but processing overhead and time consumption increase due to invalid positions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradio management accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes invalid SSB candidate positions from the set of all possible positions. By identifying and excluding positions that cannot contain valid SSBs based on FFP and SCS parameters, the system reduces processing overhead while maintaining measurement accuracy only at valid positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter set used for SSB position determination by introducing FFP (fixed frame period) and SCS (subcarrier spacing) as filtering criteria. These parameter changes enable the system to dynamically identify valid versus invalid positions, optimizing the balance between measurement coverage and processing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If invalid SSB candidate positions are excluded from radio management, then processing overhead is reduced, but the number of available measurement positions decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradio management complexityVSAvoidnumber of valid SSB positions
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses parameter changes through FFP and SCS values to dynamically determine the set of valid SSB positions. By adjusting these parameters, the system optimizes the balance between the number of available measurement positions and processing complexity, ensuring efficient radio management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If SSB positions are determined based on fixed frame period and subcarrier spacing, then communication efficiency is improved, but system flexibility is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidsystem adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic determination of invalid SSB positions based on variable FFP and SCS parameters. This dynamic approach allows the system to adapt to different operational conditions while maintaining high communication efficiency through optimized radio management procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12279240B2Synchronization signal block location for frame based equipment mode in cellular communications
Publication Date: 2025.04.15 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12279240B2 patent drawing
  • US12279240B2 patent drawing
  • US12279240B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus for cellular communications. In one aspect, a UE determines an FFP of a cell signal for the UE in a frame based equipment mode, determines one or more SSB positions in the cell signal based on the FFP, and performs radio management of the UE based at least in part on the one or more invalid SSB candidate positions. Performing radio management may include using one or more SSB positions in the FFP exclusive of the one or more invalid SSB candidate positions. Radio management may include PDSCH rate matching, radio link monitoring or measurement, or radio resource management. In some implementations, the one or more SSB positions are SSB positions after a first eight SSB positions in an FFP. In some other implementations, the one or more SSB positions are SSB positions that at least partially overlap an idle period between FFPs.