SSB Resource Scheduling for Energy-Efficient Wireless Nodes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in optimizing network energy efficiency, particularly in 5G networks with dense deployments, leading to increased energy consumption and complexity, without adequate solutions for reducing power consumption and improving resource utilization.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for wireless communication that dynamically adjusts time domain resource assignments for SSB (Synchronization Signal Block) transmissions, allowing for flexible resource allocation and conflict avoidance, thereby enhancing energy efficiency, reducing signaling overhead, and improving system flexibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple SSB resource configurations are maintained for different scenarios, then system adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem adaptabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic SSB resource configuration where the network can switch between different SSB resource settings based on operational scenarios. The system maintains multiple SSB resource configurations but dynamically activates only the relevant ones, allowing the system to adapt to different scenarios (energy-saving mode vs. traditional mode) without permanently maintaining all configurations, thus reducing overall device complexity while preserving adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal SSB resource configuration mechanism that can serve multiple scenarios. By designing a unified configuration framework that works for both energy-saving mode and traditional non-energy-saving mode, the system achieves multi-functionality without requiring separate dedicated configurations for each scenario, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Use of energy by moving object

If SSB transmission resources are reduced for energy saving, then energy efficiency is improved, but signal reliability may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork energy efficiencyVSAvoidsignal reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic SSB transmission where synchronization signals are sent at specific intervals rather than continuously. This periodic action allows the network to save energy by reducing transmission frequency while maintaining signal reliability through regular updates at predetermined periods, ensuring UEs can still synchronize effectively without requiring continuous SSB transmissions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes key transmission parameters including SSB periodicity, time domain resource positions, and frequency domain allocations based on network conditions and energy-saving requirements. By dynamically adjusting these parameters, the system optimizes the balance between energy consumption and signal reliability, reducing transmissions when energy saving is prioritized while maintaining adequate signal quality for UE synchronization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Use of energy by moving object

If time domain resource assignment is optimized for energy saving, then energy efficiency is improved, but resource utilization flexibility may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidresource allocation flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic time domain resource assignment where SSB transmission time positions are adjusted based on network conditions and energy-saving requirements. The system can dynamically select from multiple predefined time domain configurations, allowing flexible resource allocation that adapts to different operational scenarios while optimizing energy consumption through reduced transmissions during low-activity periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Adaptability or versatility

If multiple SSB resource configurations are supported, then system versatility is improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescenario coverageVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments SSB resource configurations into separate, independently configurable parameters including time domain positions, frequency domain allocations, and periodicity settings. This segmentation allows the network to configure and signal only the specific parameters that need to be changed for different scenarios, rather than transmitting complete configuration sets, thereby reducing signaling overhead while maintaining the ability to support multiple scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP4679912A1Method used in node for wireless communication, and apparatus
Publication Date: 2026.01.14 APOGEE 5G GLOBAL LLC
  • EP4679912A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4679912A1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP4679912A1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

Disclosed in the present application are a method used in a node for wireless communication, and an apparatus. The method comprises: a first node receiving a plurality of SSB resource configurations, any SSB resource configuration amongst the plurality of SSB resource configurations being used for indicating at least one SSB resource, and the plurality of SSB resource configurations being all associated with a first cell; receiving a first information block, the first information block being used for determining a first SSB resource configuration; receiving a first signaling on the first cell, the first signaling being used for scheduling a first signal; and sending the first signal on the first cell, wherein a time domain resource occupied by the first signal depends on only the first SSB resource configuration amongst the plurality of SSB resource configurations, or the time domain resource occupied by the first signal depends on all SSB resources indicated by the plurality of SSB resource configurations. The present application can improve the network side energy efficiency and system flexibility.