SSD Instruction Vector Processing for Computing Performance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for performing sum of square differences (SSD) calculations in computer applications require multiple discrete instructions, leading to significant programming effort, resource consumption, and reduced performance.

Innovation Solution

An instruction set architecture (ISA) is introduced that includes a single SSD instruction capable of generating multiple SSD values as a vector, allowing for faster and more efficient processing by encoding offset values, thereby simplifying programming and improving performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If multiple discrete instructions are used for SSD calculations, then the calculations can be performed using conventional processing methods, but the programming effort and device complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprogramming effortVSAvoidinstruction sequence complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple discrete instructions required for conventional SSD calculations into a single dedicated SSD instruction. This single instruction performs the entire sum of square differences calculation operation, eliminating the need for sequential execution of multiple instructions and thereby reducing programming effort while maintaining computational functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The SSD instruction is designed as a universal operation that can handle various SSD calculation scenarios through encoded parameters within the instruction itself. The instruction accommodates different offset values and calculation configurations without requiring separate instructions for each case, reducing overall instruction sequence complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If multiple discrete instructions are used for SSD calculations, then conventional processors can execute the operations, but the resource consumption and execution time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputing performanceVSAvoidexecution time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By merging multiple discrete instructions into a single SSD instruction, the patent enables the processor to execute the entire SSD calculation as one atomic operation. This reduces the overhead associated with instruction fetching, decoding, and execution multiple times, thereby decreasing execution time and improving computing performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The SSD instruction is designed with pre-encoded offset values and calculation parameters embedded within the instruction structure. This preliminary encoding of operational parameters allows the processor to execute the calculation immediately without requiring additional setup or configuration instructions, reducing execution time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If conventional techniques are used for SSD computations, then existing processors can handle the operations, but the programming complexity and resource consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprogramming simplicityVSAvoidresource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent simplifies programming by combining multiple operational steps into a single SSD instruction that can be implemented with one line of code. This merging eliminates the need for programmers to manually sequence multiple instructions, reducing programming complexity while the efficient single-instruction execution reduces processor resource consumption and energy usage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12099838B2Instruction and logic for sum of square differences
Publication Date: 2024.09.24 INTEL CORP
  • US12099838B2 patent drawing
  • US12099838B2 patent drawing
  • US12099838B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In an embodiment, a processor includes: a fetch circuit to fetch instructions, the instructions including a sum of squared differences (SSD) instruction; a decode circuit to decode the SSD instruction; and an execution circuit to, during an execution of the decoded SSD instruction, generate an SSD output vector based on a plurality of input vectors, the SSD output vector including a plurality of squared differences values. Other embodiments are described and claimed.