SSD Management Engine Dynamic Parameter Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Solid-state drives (SSDs) face operating tradeoffs between endurance, retention, and performance, which are not easily adjustable during operation to match varying computing task demands, leading to potential mismatch and reduced usable life and performance.

Innovation Solution

A management engine within the operating system or application that sets SSD operating parameters based on target operation profiles, such as endurance, retention, and performance, using a management interface to input and determine parameters like cell recovery time and wear leveling, and interacts with SSD components to adjust these settings dynamically.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If SSD operating parameters are fixed during manufacturing, then manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but adaptability to varying computing task demands deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to computing task demandsVSAvoidparameter adjustment mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of SSD operating parameters through a management engine that can modify parameters such as cell recovery time, retention period, and wear leveling in real-time based on detected computing task demands, transforming the system from static to adaptive

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The management engine continuously monitors SSD operating conditions and computing task characteristics, using this feedback to automatically adjust operating parameters and optimize performance for different workloads without manual intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If SSD operates with fixed parameters, then device complexity is low, but performance optimization for specific tasks deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputing task performanceVSAvoidparameter management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The management engine enables the SSD system to self-optimize by automatically detecting task demands and adjusting parameters without requiring user intervention, making the system self-adaptive to varying performance requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes operating parameters such as cell recovery time, retention period, and wear leveling based on detected task profiles, allowing the SSD to optimize performance for specific computing workloads

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Speed

If SSD parameters are optimized for high performance, then computing speed is improved, but endurance deteriorates due to increased wear

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSSD operation speedVSAvoidSSD endurance
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The management engine dynamically adjusts the balance between performance and endurance parameters based on actual workload characteristics, allowing the system to optimize for speed when tasks require it while protecting endurance through wear leveling and recovery time management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9141298B2Solid-state drive management and control
Publication Date: 2015.09.22 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US9141298B2 patent drawing
  • US9141298B2 patent drawing
  • US9141298B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various techniques of solid-state drive (“SSD”) management systems, components, modules, routines, and processes are described in this application. In one embodiment, a management engine for controlling a solid-state drive includes an input interface configured to receive a target operation profile from an input source. The management engine also includes a process component g configured to receive the target operation profile from the input interface, retrieve an operating policy from a database based on the target operation profile, and determine operating parameters for the SSD based on the retrieved operating policy. The management engine further includes a device interface coupled to the process component, the device interface being configured to transmit the determined operating parameters to the SSD for controlling operation of the SSD.