SSL Gateway HSM Session Caching Latency Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current secure communication methods in data networks, involving security gateways and HSMs, face performance bottlenecks and latency issues due to the increasing demand for secure data transmission in mobile and cloud computing environments, compromising data security and privacy.

Innovation Solution

A security network system that employs a security gateway and HSMs to establish secure sessions using public and secret keys, enabling encrypted data communication between client devices and servers, while optimizing performance through key management and encryption processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If secure communication is implemented using traditional security gateway and HSM methods, then data security is improved, but communication latency increases and performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata securityVSAvoidcommunication latency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by establishing persistent SSL/TLS sessions and pre-establishing secure channels between the security gateway and servers before actual data transmission occurs. Session caching stores authentication credentials and encryption parameters in advance, allowing subsequent communications to reuse these pre-established secure connections without repeating the full handshake process, thereby reducing latency while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements dynamic session management where SSL/TLS sessions can be established, cached, reused, and invalidated based on real-time communication patterns. The security gateway dynamically adjusts session lifecycles, caching durations, and connection pooling strategies to optimize the balance between security verification overhead and communication speed, adapting to varying workload demands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If encryption and decryption operations are performed for every data transmission, then data privacy is protected, but processing overhead increases and throughput decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata privacyVSAvoiddata throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs encryption and decryption operations in advance during the session establishment phase rather than for every individual data packet. SSL/TLS handshakes, key exchange, and authentication processes are completed beforehand, with resulting encryption contexts cached for reuse. This preliminary cryptographic processing eliminates the need for repeated heavy encryption operations during normal data transmission, significantly improving throughput while maintaining privacy protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates and caches copies of authentication credentials, session tokens, and encryption contexts that can be reused across multiple communications. Instead of performing full cryptographic verification and key exchange for each interaction, the gateway uses cached session copies to rapidly establish secure channels, reducing computational overhead while maintaining the security guarantees of the original cryptographic protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Reliability

If session authentication and key exchange processes are performed for each connection, then security is strengthened, but system complexity and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesession authenticationVSAvoidsession management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the session management process into distinct phases: initial authentication, session establishment, caching, reuse, and invalidation. The security gateway separates the complex cryptographic authentication operations from the simpler data transmission phase. By dividing session management into manageable segments with clear boundaries, the system reduces overall complexity while maintaining strong authentication through the initial phase and enabling efficient reuse in subsequent phases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The security gateway acts as an intermediary that manages the complexity of SSL/TLS session authentication and key exchange processes. It mediates between client devices and servers by handling cryptographic handshakes, validating certificates, managing session states, and caching authentication results. This intermediary role centralizes the complex security management functions, simplifying the overall system architecture while maintaining robust authentication through dedicated session management capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10341118B2SSL gateway with integrated hardware security module
Publication Date: 2019.07.02 A10 NETWORKS INC
  • US10341118B2 patent drawing
  • US10341118B2 patent drawing
  • US10341118B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A security network system may include a security gateway operable to establish a client session between the security gateway and a client device. The security gateway is operable to receive client session information from the client session. The client session information includes an identification of a server with which the client device needs to exchange data. The security network system may also include a Hardware Security Module (HSM) in communication with the security gateway. The HSM is operable to establish, in concert with the security gateway, a secure session between the security gateway and the server based on the client session data, a public key, a secret key, and context attributed to the secure session.