SSTR2 Agonist Compounds for Effective Formulation and Administration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing compounds do not effectively act as somatostatin receptor 2 (SSTR2) agonists that can be efficiently formulated and administered to treat diabetes-related pathologies and other conditions such as diabetes, diabetic retinopathy, neuropathy, and nephropathy, among others, due to inefficiencies in activation and administration.

Innovation Solution

Development of compounds of Formula I and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, which act as SSTR2 agonists, formulated into pharmaceutical compositions for effective treatment of diseases associated with somatostatin receptors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing compounds are used as SSTR2 agonists, then some therapeutic activity is achieved, but the activation efficiency and administration effectiveness are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSSTR2 activation effectivenessVSAvoidadministration efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by systematically modifying the chemical structure of somatostatin analogs through variations in amino acid residues at specific positions (e.g., positions 3, 8, 13, 14, 18, 22, 23, 28). These structural parameter changes result in compounds with enhanced SSTR2 binding affinity and agonist activity, directly addressing the insufficient activation effectiveness of existing compounds while maintaining pharmacological utility for diabetes-related pathologies treatment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If new compounds with enhanced SSTR2 agonist activity are developed, then treatment efficacy is improved, but formulation and administration challenges arise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment efficacyVSAvoidformulation and administration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent addresses formulation and administration challenges by modifying physicochemical parameters of the compounds including solubility characteristics, molecular weight, and stability profiles through specific amino acid substitutions. These parameter changes enable the development of compounds that maintain high SSTR2 agonist activity while improving their suitability for pharmaceutical formulation and clinical administration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs intermediary approaches by developing pharmaceutical compositions that include the novel SSTR2 agonist compounds in combination with appropriate excipients, carriers, and formulation agents. These intermediaries facilitate the delivery and administration of the active compounds, bridging the gap between enhanced efficacy and practical administerability in clinical settings

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20260053794A1Somatostatin receptor 2 agonists and uses thereof
Publication Date: 2026.02.26 EXELIXIS INC
  • US20260053794A1 patent drawing
  • US20260053794A1 patent drawing
  • US20260053794A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The subject matter described herein is directed to somatostatin receptor activating compounds, methods of making the compounds, pharmaceutical compositions, and their use in the treatment of diseases associated with somatostatin receptors.