Stack Light Interchangeable Acoustic Chambers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current stack lights lack versatility in sound frequency options due to fixed external package sizes, limiting their functionality in complex industrial applications where multiple sound frequencies are needed without altering the device's shape or size.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates interchangeable acoustic chambers within a hollow housing, allowing the same external package to produce various sound frequencies by adjusting the internal chamber dimensions, and uses opposing light sources with translucent side walls to provide even light distribution, enabling 360-degree sound dispersion and blended lighting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If interchangeable acoustic chambers are used to provide multiple sound frequency options, then sound frequency versatility is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound frequency optionsVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The acoustic chamber is divided into interchangeable segments that can be independently selected and replaced. Each chamber segment is designed as a separate component with specific dimensional characteristics that determine its resonant frequency, allowing the same external housing to support multiple frequency options through simple component interchange rather than redesigning the entire device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The external housing and mounting structure are designed with universal compatibility to accommodate different acoustic chamber segments. The standardized interface and dimensional relationships allow a single housing design to support multiple sound frequency options, making the device multi-functional without requiring multiple complete device variants

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If internal chamber dimensions are adjusted to change sound frequencies, then sound frequency versatility is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound frequency optionsVSAvoidchamber dimension precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The resonant frequency is changed by modifying the dimensional parameters of the acoustic chamber segments. By establishing standardized dimensional relationships and tolerance ranges, the patent enables frequency adjustment through parameter variation while maintaining manufacturability. The design specifies that lateral opening widths should be in the range of approximately 8-25% of the wavelength of the piezoelectric transducer's fundamental frequency, providing a systematic approach to parameter selection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Illumination intensity

If multiple light sources are used to eliminate bright spots, then light distribution evenness is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight distribution evennessVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple light sources are combined within a single housing structure with translucent side walls. The light sources are positioned to emit light in opposite directions, and their combined effect creates even light distribution throughout the housing. The translucent walls diffuse and blend the light from multiple sources, merging them into a uniform illumination that eliminates bright spots while maintaining a simple integrated structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration allows for multiple sound frequency options in a single external package, ensuring even sound distribution and eliminating bright spots in lighting, enhancing the indicator's functionality and aesthetic appeal in industrial settings.

Implementation Method 1

each chamber including a piezoelectric transducer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

the chamber, transducer and housing together defining a resonant cavity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResonance: Resonance

Implementation Method 3

a housing with a plurality of at least partially translucent side walls and having a plurality of opposing light sources on longitudinally opposite ends of the housing to produce a very even blended light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight scattering: Scattering

Data Source

PatentUS10309594B1Stack light
Publication Date: 2019.06.04 MALLORY SONALERT PRODS
  • US10309594B1 patent drawing
  • US10309594B1 patent drawing
  • US10309594B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A stack light with a light section having a housing with a plurality of at least partially translucent side walls and having a plurality of opposing light sources on longitudinally opposite ends of the housing to produce a very even blended light. A stack light system with one or more such light sections also includes a sound section having a hollow housing and a set of interchangeable acoustic chambers configured for insertion into the hollow housing, each chamber including a piezoelectric transducer and having a side wall structure configured to abut an inner side wall surface of the hollow housing, the chamber, transducer and housing together defining a resonant cavity. In one embodiment, an acoustic chamber has a longitudinally extending side wall and a substantially closed end wall, the side wall having adjacent the end wall a plurality of wide lateral openings spaced apart along its perimeter, the openings each having a width in the range of approximately 8-25% of the wavelength of the piezoelectric transducer's fundamental frequency.