Stackable Ergonomic Chair With Flexible Lumbar and Pressure-Relief Seat

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Solution Overview

Problem

Affordable and stackable chairs often lack proper lumbar support and comfort due to design priorities focused on affordability and ease of storage over user comfort, leading to uncomfortable seating experiences.

Innovation Solution

The ergonomic chair design features a support system with flexible seat and backrest extensions, lumbar mounts, and elastic lumbar support, along with pressure-reducing slots and a spring mechanism to distribute weight evenly and maintain lumbar support during reclining, incorporating a flexible seat and backrest with adjustable features for improved comfort.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If chairs are designed with large apertures in the center of the seat to accommodate stacking, then ease of storage is improved, but user comfort deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of storageVSAvoiduser comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The seat is divided into multiple independent flexing extensions separated by slots, allowing each segment to move independently for comfort while maintaining overall structural integrity for stacking

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The seat is designed as a flexible shell with slots that allow it to bend and conform to user body shape, providing comfort while maintaining the ability to stack when not in use

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Strength

If rigid seats are used to resist bending and torsional strains, then structural strength is improved, but user comfort deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoiduser comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The seat is segmented into multiple flexing extensions connected by slots, allowing controlled bending in specific areas while maintaining overall structural strength through the distributed design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The seat transitions from a static rigid structure to a dynamic flexible structure with slots that allow bending and torsional movement, adapting to user position while maintaining strength

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of manufacture

If the backrest pivots at the base connection with the seat, then ease of manufacture is improved, but lumbar support deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidlumbar support
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The lumbar support function is extracted from the base connection and implemented as a separate adjustable lumbar mount that can be positioned independently to provide proper lumbar support

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

A lumbar mount acts as an intermediary component between the seat and backrest, providing the necessary support at the correct position while allowing the backrest to pivot at the base

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Ease of manufacture

If affordable materials and simple design are used, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but user comfort deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoiduser comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The seat is segmented into multiple extensions with slots, providing comfort through flexibility while using simple, affordable materials and manufacturing processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The design changes physical parameters such as adding slots and dividing the seat structure to achieve flexibility and comfort without requiring expensive materials or complex manufacturing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The ergonomic chair provides enhanced comfort by evenly distributing weight, reducing pressure points, and maintaining lumbar support even in a reclined position, addressing the shortcomings of traditional stackable chairs by prioritizing user comfort through innovative design elements.

Implementation Method 1

the lumbar support means comprises a band of elastic material (e.g., elastomer, textile, or the like)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The two flexing seat extensions preferably are able to move in relation to one another

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFlexing: Deformation

Implementation Method 3

a left side connector attached to the left side lumbar mount and pivotally attached to the left side of the backrest

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPivoting: Hinge

Data Source

PatentUS7971935B2Ergonomic side chair
Publication Date: 2011.07.05 HUMANSCALE CORP
  • US7971935B2 patent drawing
  • US7971935B2 patent drawing
  • US7971935B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An ergonomic chair having a seat with selectively located slot patterns or spring mechanisms to reduce pressure on the occupant of the seat and a flexible back that allows the occupant to recline while at the same time providing lumbar support. An embodiment of the chair may be telescopically stacked in a space-saving configuration of a plurality of identical chairs.