Stackable Container Assembly Reciprocal Locking Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing container assemblies face challenges in achieving stable and cost-effective stacking connections, as the movable connecting means are subjected to heavy loads, leading to premature wear and increased manufacturing costs.

Innovation Solution

The connecting means are mounted on the lid and designed to engage with both bottom parts simultaneously, transferring the bearing force directly between the containers, thereby relieving stress on the lid's bearing means and allowing for simple and stable connection without the need for robust or costly designs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the connecting means are mounted pivotably on the lid to connect stacked containers, then the containers can be stably connected and transported as a unit, but the pivotable mounting is subjected to heavy loads leading to premature wear and requiring robust (costly) design

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidservice life of connecting means
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The connecting means is divided into two separate functions: the locking tab (56) on the lid handles lid-to-bottom connection, while the connecting projection (55) on the bottom part handles container-to-container connection. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for its specific function, reducing wear on the lid's pivotable mounting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting projection (55) is extracted from the lid and placed on the bottom part of the container. This extraction removes the heavy load of inter-container connection from the lid's pivotable mounting, allowing the lid's connecting means to focus only on lid-to-bottom locking with minimal wear.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Duration of action of moving object

If additional anchoring means are provided on the bottom part to relieve the pivotable mounting, then the service life of connecting means is extended, but the manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice life of connecting meansVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The connecting projection (55) and locking tab (56) are merged into a single integrated connecting means structure. This combination eliminates the need for separate anchoring means on the bottom part, as the integrated design inherently relieves the lid's mounting while maintaining connection stability, thereby reducing manufacturing cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting means is designed with multi-functionality: the locking tab (56) performs lid-to-bottom locking, while the connecting projection (55) on the bottom part performs container-to-container connection. This universal design eliminates the need for additional specialized anchoring means, reducing manufacturing complexity and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If a single connecting means locks both the lid to the bottom part and connects to the upper container, then the device complexity is reduced, but the pivotable mounting is still subjected to heavy loads causing premature wear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnecting device structureVSAvoidservice life of connecting means
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The connecting means is segmented into distinct functional elements: the locking tab (56) for lid-to-bottom connection and the connecting projection (55) for container-to-container connection. This segmentation allows the lid's pivotable mounting to handle only light locking operations, extending its service life while maintaining relatively simple device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8875888B2Stackable container assembly with reciprocal locking of the stacked containers
Publication Date: 2014.11.04 TTS TOOLTECHNIC SYST
  • US8875888B2 patent drawing
  • US8875888B2 patent drawing
  • US8875888B2 patent drawing

AI summary

It is a matter of a container assembly with at least one stackable container (1) which has a bottom part (7) and a lid (8) mounted on top thereof Several containers (1) may be so stacked that the lid (8) of the lower container (1) is located between two bottom parts (7). The container (1) is equipped with at least one connecting device (3) which has coupling means (26) mounted movably on the lid (8) of the container (1). The coupling means (26) are movable, for the connection of two containers (1) mounted one above the other, into a connected position relative to the lid (8), in which they are simultaneously in connecting engagement with the bottom parts (7) of both stacked containers (1).