Stackable Vertical Farming Container with Drainage Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Aeroponic and hydroponic farming systems face challenges with algae growth, increased water evaporation, and high costs associated with cleaning and maintenance, which affect harvest yields and operational efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A stackable container design with features for efficient fluid delivery, drainage, and plant support, including a non-flat bottom for enhanced drainage and ribbing for structural integrity, allowing for nesting and connection of containers to reduce evaporation and algae growth, and facilitating automated farming systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If growth chambers are stacked to save space, then space utilization is improved, but algae growth between chambers increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidalgae growth
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the growth chamber into multiple separate containers that can be stacked. Each container is an independent unit with its own drainage and fluid delivery system, allowing space-efficient vertical stacking while preventing algae spread between chambers through physical separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts and removes the drainage tray from the growth chamber structure, making it a separate removable component. This allows the drainage tray to be easily removed for cleaning and disinfection, preventing algae accumulation and spread in the stacked chamber configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Object-generated harmful factors

If cleaning frequency is increased to control algae, then algae growth is reduced, but operational costs and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealgae growthVSAvoidcleaning time
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The drainage tray is designed with features that prevent algae growth in the first place, such as smooth surfaces and proper drainage geometry. This preliminary design action reduces the need for frequent cleaning interventions, lowering operational time and costs while maintaining effective algae control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The drainage tray is designed to be easily removed and cleaned by the operator without requiring complex disassembly or special equipment. This self-service design allows quick cleaning operations, reducing the time and labor costs associated with maintaining the stacked chamber system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Area of stationary object

If containers are made stackable to improve space efficiency, then space utilization is improved, but structural integrity may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The container features asymmetric stacking interfaces with protruding and recessing elements that provide both structural support and alignment. This asymmetric design enables secure stacking for space efficiency while maintaining structural integrity through the interlocking mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The drainage tray is designed to nest within the container structure, with the tray fitting into a recessed area. This nesting arrangement provides structural support for the stacked configuration while maintaining the integrity of both the container and drainage components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS12144297B2Nesting container for vertical farm
Publication Date: 2024.11.19 JUST GREENS LLC
  • US12144297B2 patent drawing
  • US12144297B2 patent drawing
  • US12144297B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosed container defines (i) an “interior” configured to interact with a fluid and/or developing plants, and (ii) an “exterior” that at least partially defines a perimeter around the interior. The disclosed container may further include stacking features/elements which allow one container to be stacked/nested one upon the other. The disclosed container may further include features/elements which enable one container to be connected adjacent to the other. The disclosed container may further include (i) features/elements for delivering fluid, (ii) features/elements for draining fluid, and (iii) features/elements for supporting developing plants that are conducive to their growing within the disclosed container.