Stackable Optical Fibre Distribution Box for Flexible Routing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing optical fibre distribution boxes are inadequate for managing increasing numbers of fibres in limited spaces, such as riser shafts, due to inflexible design and difficulty in assembly, which restricts fibre routing and connection options.

Innovation Solution

A modular optical fibre distribution box with stackable layers, allowing for flexible fibre routing and connection options, including a first layer for fibre reception and a second layer for distribution with adjustable orientations and built-in passive optical components, enabling efficient fibre redirection and splicing without requiring all functions in a single layer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a traditional single-layer optical fibre distribution box is used, then the structure is simple, but the flexibility in fibre routing and connection options is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefibre routing flexibilityVSAvoiddistribution box structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The distribution box is divided into multiple stackable layers, each capable of independent configuration. The first layer receives fibres from the service provider cable, while the second layer distributes fibres to end users. This segmentation allows flexible fibre routing between layers without requiring a completely redesign of the entire distribution box structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces vertical stacking of layers to add a third dimension to fibre routing. Instead of only horizontal routing options, fibres can now be routed vertically between stacked layers, providing additional routing paths and connection options while maintaining a compact footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Area of stationary object

If the distribution box is designed for compact space, then it fits well in riser shafts, but assembly becomes difficult in limited space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistribution box footprintVSAvoidassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The distribution box is segmented into separate stackable layers that can be assembled independently. This allows workers to assemble each layer separately and then stack them vertically, which is much easier to do in limited space compared to assembling a complete single-layer box. The modular segments reduce the workspace requirements during assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The layers are designed with pre-configured fibre routing channels and connection points. Fibres are pre-routed through the layers during manufacturing, so that during installation, workers only need to connect the layers together rather than routing fibres through the entire structure on-site. This preliminary action significantly simplifies field assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Quantity of substance

If more fibres are managed in the same space, then fibre capacity increases, but the number of operations required to manage those fibres increases dramatically

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefibre capacityVSAvoidfibre management efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By dividing the distribution box into multiple layers, each layer can handle a specific subset of fibres. The first layer manages fibres from the service provider cable, while the second layer handles distribution to individual end users. This segmentation of fibre management tasks across layers reduces the operational complexity compared to managing all fibres in a single layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The vertical stacking of layers creates additional routing dimensions for fibre management. Instead of all fibres competing for horizontal routing space and connection points in a single plane, fibres are distributed across multiple vertical levels. This three-dimensional organisation reduces the number of operations required to manage high-density fibre configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentEP2141528B1Optical fibre distribution box
Publication Date: 2020.02.12 COMMSCOPE CONNECTIVITY BELGIUM BVBA
  • EP2141528B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2141528B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP2141528B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

A modular optical fibre distribution box operable to receive a fibre from a fibre optic cable and distribute said fibre to a user. The fibre distribution box comprises a plurality of stackable layers. Those layers include a first layer configured to receive said fibre optic cable, and a second layer configured to distribute said fibre to said user. The second layer is operable to engage with the first layer in a plurality of orientations.