Stacked Battery Array Assembly With Insulated Bus Bars

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing battery assemblies are cumbersome, have complex structures, and lack scalability and energy density, making them unsuitable for efficient integration into energy storage systems.

Innovation Solution

A battery assembly design featuring stacked battery arrays with insulated bus bars and a simplified frame structure, allowing for stable fixation and electrical insulation of battery cells, reducing parts, and enabling easy expansion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If traditional battery assembly structures are used, then battery cells can be accommodated, but the structure becomes cumbersome and complex with increased number of parts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure complexityVSAvoidbattery cell fixation stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The battery assembly is divided into multiple battery arrays, each independently accommodated within the case. This segmentation allows for modular organization of battery cells, reducing overall structural complexity while maintaining stable fixation through standardized array configurations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple battery arrays are combined within a single case structure, with bus bars integrating electrical connections across arrays. This merging reduces the number of separate components needed while ensuring stable fixation through the unified case enclosure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If more parts are used for stable fixation, then battery cells are securely fixed, but the number of parts increases and structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery cell fixation stabilityVSAvoidnumber of parts
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The case structure serves multiple functions simultaneously: it accommodates battery arrays, provides structural support for fixation, and integrates bus bar mounting. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate parts needed while ensuring stable fixation of battery cells

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The bus bars are designed to provide both electrical connection and structural support functions. By making the bus bars self-supporting within the case, additional fixation components are eliminated, reducing part count while maintaining fixation stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Quantity of substance

If traditional battery assembly design is used, then battery cells can be connected, but energy density is reduced due to complex structure and more parts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy densityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Battery cells are arranged in stacked configurations within the case, utilizing vertical space more efficiently. This dimensional arrangement increases the quantity of battery cells that can be accommodated without proportionally increasing structural complexity, thereby improving energy density

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Quantity of substance

If battery arrays are stacked closely for better space utilization, then energy density improves, but electrical insulation between arrays becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy densityVSAvoidelectrical insulation
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Insulation components are positioned between stacked battery arrays to prevent electrical contact. These intermediary elements enable close stacking for space efficiency while maintaining necessary electrical insulation, thus improving energy density without compromising safety

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP4708544A1Battery assembly
Publication Date: 2026.03.11 LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
  • EP4708544A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4708544A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4708544A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Disclosed is a battery assembly. The battery assembly includes a case providing an inner space; a first battery array accommodated inside the case and including a plurality of battery cells stacked in a left and right direction; a second battery array accommodated inside the case and including a plurality of battery cells stacked in the left and right direction, the second battery array being stacked with the first battery array in the left and right direction; a first bus bar electrically connected to a front side of the first battery array and electrically insulated from the second battery array; and a second bus bar electrically connected to a front side of the second battery array and electrically insulated from the first battery array.