Vertically Stacked Conveyor Diversion for Pharmacy Vial Sorting

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Solution Overview

Problem

In pharmacy production facilities, vials assigned to a specific order often get distributed to incorrect outbound conveyor lanes, leading to delayed order processing and reduced productivity due to uneven vial distribution and changing demand for different drugs, necessitating frequent load balancing across inbound conveyor lanes.

Innovation Solution

A control system and conveyor arrangement where inbound conveyor lanes are vertically stacked, with diversion conveyors connecting all lanes, allowing vials to be diverted directly to dedicated outbound lanes based on order volume, reducing the need for load balancing and ensuring vials reach the correct sorter location with minimal mechanical diversion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple outbound conveyor lanes are used to handle high vial production volumes, then productivity increases, but vials assigned to one order may be distributed to different outbound conveyors causing order processing delays

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevial production volumeVSAvoidorder processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a horizontal conveyor arrangement to a vertical stacking configuration, utilizing the vertical dimension to organize inbound conveyor lanes. This dimensional change allows all inbound lanes to feed into a single outbound conveyor through vertical stacking, ensuring that vials from the same order remain together while still accommodating high production volumes through multiple lanes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The system segments the conveyor system into distinct inbound lanes that are vertically stacked, with each lane handling specific vial streams. By segmenting the inbound flow while consolidating to a single outbound lane, the system maintains order integrity (all vials from one order go to the same sorter) while preserving high throughput capacity through parallel inbound lanes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the control system transfers vials across conveyor lanes multiple times to balance load and route to correct sorter location, then order accuracy improves, but system complexity and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorder sorter location accuracyVSAvoidconveyor lane transfer complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary routing decisions at the inbound lane entry point, where vials are assigned to specific vertically stacked inbound lanes based on their destination sorter. This preliminary action ensures that vials are correctly routed from the beginning of their journey, eliminating the need for multiple intermediate transfers and reducing system complexity while maintaining high routing accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If horizontal conveyor arrangement is used, then system simplicity is maintained, but load balancing across inbound lanes becomes necessary reducing productivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconveyor arrangement simplicityVSAvoidvial throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By stacking inbound conveyor lanes vertically rather than arranging them horizontally, the system eliminates the need for complex load balancing mechanisms. The vertical configuration naturally allows independent control of each lane while feeding into a common outbound point, simplifying the overall system architecture while enabling higher throughput through parallel lane operation without requiring active load balancing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS9022201B1Vertically stacked conveyor system with diversion conveyor
Publication Date: 2015.05.05 HUMANA INC
  • US9022201B1 patent drawing
  • US9022201B1 patent drawing
  • US9022201B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A conveyor process and system for sorting objects having a plurality of inbound conveyors in a vertically stacked configuration and a plurality of diversion conveyors connected to the inbound conveyors for diverting objects transported on the inbound conveyors to a particular outbound conveyor.