Stacked Crate Airflow Control for Consistent Insect Rearing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing insect rearing systems face issues with inadequate climate control, inconsistent growth, insect containment, and escape of larvae or insects, limiting their effectiveness and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A climate-controlled system comprising a climate chamber with stacked crates, where each crate has airflow paths oriented perpendicular to the direction of airflow, controlled by a pressure differential between air inlets and outlets, ensuring precise environmental conditions and containment within the crates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If insects are farmed on a large scale using known systems, then productivity increases, but climate control becomes inadequate and inconsistent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsect production scaleVSAvoidclimate control consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the rearing space into multiple stacked crates, each functioning as an independent climate-controlled unit. This segmentation allows for localized environmental control while maintaining large-scale production capacity, resolving the contradiction between productivity and climate control reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Conduits are introduced as intermediary elements to deliver conditioned air from the climate control system to each crate. This intermediary mechanism ensures consistent climate delivery across all crates, maintaining reliability while supporting large-scale insect farming.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If airflow paths are oriented perpendicular to the first direction within crates, then climate control precision improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclimate control precisionVSAvoidcrate arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The airflow path is oriented perpendicular to the direction of airflow between crates, utilizing a different spatial dimension. This dimensional change allows for precise climate control within each crate without significantly increasing overall system complexity, as the perpendicular orientation naturally fits within the existing crate structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If multiple rows of air outlets and inlets are arranged in perpendicular directions, then environmental condition control improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental condition consistencyVSAvoidair outlet and inlet arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The air outlet and inlet system is segmented into multiple rows arranged in perpendicular directions, with each row serving a specific functional purpose. This segmentation allows for independent control of environmental parameters while maintaining system manageability, resolving the contradiction between reliability and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different rows of air outlets and inlets are positioned to serve specific local requirements within the climate chamber. This local quality approach ensures consistent environmental conditions in different areas while keeping the overall system design organized and manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Measurement precision

If conduits with multiple conduit openings are used to align with inlet openings, then climate control precision improves, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveairflow alignment precisionVSAvoidconduit system manufacturing
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The conduit openings are arranged in a pattern that aligns with the perpendicular orientation of crate inlet openings. This dimensional alignment allows for precise airflow delivery to each crate while using standard manufacturing techniques, reducing the complexity of conduit fabrication and assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides tight control over environmental conditions, ensuring consistent and predictable insect growth, reduces escape, and enhances observation capabilities, thereby improving the efficiency and reliability of insect rearing.

Implementation Method 1

controlled by a pressure differential between air inlets and outlets

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure differential: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentEP4578278A1Climate system and method for rearing invertebrates
Publication Date: 2025.07.02 PROTIX BV
  • EP4578278A1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP4578278A1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP4578278A1 patent drawingFigure 1C

AI summary

Systems and methods are provided for rearing invertebrates by utilizing a plurality of crates arranged into at least one stack, each crate in the stack defining an airflow path there through from an inlet opening in a first wall to an outlet opening in a second wall opposite the first wall of each crate. The plurality of crates are arranged in a climate controlled chamber.