Stacked Disc Sprocket Assembly for Wide Precise Tooth Profiles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current manufacturing methods for larger width sprockets are limited by the difficulty in forming precise tooth profiles without creating drafting angles, leading to increased costs and inefficiencies, particularly in die cast and sand casting techniques.

Innovation Solution

A multi-disc sprocket system comprising coaxially aligned disc sprockets with identical outer diameters and tooth profiles, secured by fasteners and end flanges, allowing for flexible axial width adjustment and hub-less construction, enabling efficient and cost-effective production using stamping techniques.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If die cast method is used to manufacture sprockets, then precise tooth profiles can be formed, but drafting angles are created in the tooth profile when sprocket width increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetooth profile precisionVSAvoidmanufacturability of large width sprockets
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The sprocket is divided into multiple thin disc-shaped elements stacked coaxially to achieve the desired width. Each disc is stamped separately using a flat stamping process that does not create drafting angles, then the discs are assembled together with fasteners to form the complete sprocket. This segmentation allows precise tooth profiles to be maintained while achieving large overall width.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If sand casting technique is used for larger width sprockets, then drafting angle issues are avoided, but tooth profile precision and production cost are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturability of large width sprocketsVSAvoidtooth profile precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of casting the entire large-width sprocket as a single piece, the invention segments it into multiple thin discs that are each stamped with precise tooth profiles. This avoids the imprecision of sand casting while maintaining manufacturability for large widths through assembly of multiple components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces the sand casting mechanical process with a stamping and assembly process. Stamping provides precise tooth profiles through die-forming, while assembly of multiple discs achieves the required width, substituting the casting mechanism with a combination of forming and fastening operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Device complexity

If traditional single-piece sprocket construction is used, then structural simplicity is maintained, but axial width adjustment flexibility is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidaxial width adjustability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The sprocket is constructed from multiple stackable disc elements that can be varied in number to achieve different axial widths. This modular segmentation provides flexibility in width adjustment while maintaining relatively simple individual disc structures and assembly procedures through coaxial stacking and fastening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sprocket design allows dynamic adjustment of axial width by varying the number of disc elements in the stack. This enables the same basic disc design to be adapted for different width requirements, providing versatility while keeping each individual disc structurally simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12031619B2Disc sprockets, disc sprocket systems, and methods for assembling the same
Publication Date: 2024.07.09 THE GATES CORP
  • US12031619B2 patent drawing
  • US12031619B2 patent drawing
  • US12031619B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sprocket system including a sprocket assembled from multiple disc sprockets coaxially aligned and secured together to provide a desired axial width for the sprocket is described. In some embodiments, the sprocket described herein is a hub-less sprocket.