Stacked Grinding Discs for Oscillatory Saw Blade Sharpening

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a lack of practical and cost-effective methods for sharpening dulled oscillatory and vibratory saw blades used in hand-held power tools, leading to frequent and expensive replacements.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a plurality of stacked grinding discs configured with a linear profile to match the sawtooth pattern of the saw blade, secured to a hand-held power tool, allowing for perpendicular contact and rotation to sharpen the blade's peripheral edge, with additional components like spacers, washers, and a threaded nut mechanism for secure and efficient sharpening.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional replacement methods are used for dulled saw blades, then the cutting performance is restored by replacing the blade, but the cost increases and environmental impact worsens due to frequent disposal and manufacturing of new blades

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting performanceVSAvoidmaterial waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent recovers the cutting edge of dulled saw blades by removing material through grinding rather than discarding the entire blade. The sharpening system grinds the dulled teeth back to a sharp state, extending blade life and reducing material waste from frequent blade replacements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual sharpening methods with a mechanically automated sharpening system that uses a power tool-driven grinding wheel. This mechanical substitution provides more consistent, precise, and efficient sharpening compared to traditional manual methods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of manufacture

If manual sharpening methods are used for oscillatory saw blades, then the blade can be sharpened, but the precision and consistency of the sawtooth pattern deteriorates due to difficulty in maintaining uniform angles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesharpening accessibilityVSAvoidsawtooth pattern uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a guide block as an intermediary component that maintains a fixed angle between the saw blade and the grinding wheel. This guide block ensures consistent sawtooth pattern angles by acting as a mechanical reference, eliminating the precision problems associated with manual sharpening

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The sharpening system is designed to be self-regulating through the guide block mechanism, which automatically maintains the correct grinding angle without requiring operator skill or judgment. The system self-corrects for variations in operator technique, ensuring uniform sawtooth patterns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If complex specialized sharpening equipment is used for oscillatory saw blades, then the sharpening precision improves, but the device complexity and cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesawtooth pattern accuracyVSAvoidsharpening system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adapts a common power tool (drill or driver) for the specialized function of sharpening oscillatory saw blades. By attaching a grinding wheel to the universal power tool interface, the system achieves precise sharpening without requiring a dedicated complex sharpening machine

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The sharpening system is segmented into separate, simple components: a power tool, a grinding wheel, and a guide block. This segmentation allows each component to be simple and inexpensive while their combination achieves the complex function of precise blade sharpening

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables proficient and cost-effective sharpening of dulled saw blades, extending their lifespan and reducing replacement costs by maintaining a sharp cutting edge through side-to-side pivoting and uniform grinding.

Implementation Method 1

the peripheral edge of a planar oscillatory saw blade is brought into perpendicular contact with the plurality of stacked grinding discs to initiate sharpening of the dulled cutting blade

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbrasion: Abrasion

Data Source

PatentUS10406616B2Method for sharpening saw blades for vibratory or oscillatory cutting tools
Publication Date: 2019.09.10 DUNDA WARE LLC
  • US10406616B2 patent drawing
  • US10406616B2 patent drawing
  • US10406616B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sharpening device for cost-effectively sharpening dulled saw blades and a method of making and using the same is provided. The sharpening device may form a tooth-like configuration adapted to rotatably grind and sharpen a saw-teeth configuration into a saw blade. The tooth-like configuration may be provided by a plurality of grinding discs and spaces alternatively stacked in a stacked configuration along an arbor that can engage a hand-held power tool. The stack configuration may be retained on the arbor through various stop mechanisms, such as a built-up section or a collar with a set screw. To prevent the stacked configuration from spinning on the arbor from torque transmission, a key way design utilizing a groove cut along the arbor and a complementary arbor hole notch may be employed. Alternatively, the arbor hole may have a shape that matches and mates with the shape of the arbor.