Interleaved Stacked Memory Dies for Balanced I/O Wire Bonds

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing memory devices face challenges in achieving balanced electrical signal strength and integrity across multiple I/O channels, which can lead to variations in voltage drop and resistance, affecting overall performance and reliability.

Innovation Solution

The memory device employs a stacked configuration of first and second memories interleaved between each other, with first and second wire bonds electrically coupling these memories to separate I/O channels of a memory controller. This configuration ensures that the total combined length of the first wire bonds is within a specific tolerance (e.g., 30% or 20%) of the total combined length of the second wire bonds, balancing voltage drop and resistance across both I/O channels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If multiple memory devices are mounted on a substrate with conventional wiring, then memory capacity and density are increased, but variations in voltage drop and resistance occur across different I/O channels, degrading signal integrity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory capacityVSAvoidsignal integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from planar mounting to three-dimensional stacked configuration, arranging memory devices vertically along the Z-axis. This dimensional change allows multiple memory devices to be mounted while maintaining controlled wire bond lengths through alternating stack positions, thereby preserving signal integrity across I/O channels while increasing memory capacity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the wire bond connections by alternating their attachment positions between first and second stacks. First wire bonds connect to first stack positions and second wire bonds connect to second stack positions, creating segmented connection paths that balance the total length of wire bonds for each I/O channel, thus reducing resistance and voltage drop variations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If wire bond lengths are not balanced across I/O channels, then manufacturing complexity is reduced, but voltage drop and resistance variations increase, affecting performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidvoltage drop control
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the geometric parameter of wire bond routing by utilizing alternating stack positions (first and second stacks) to control total wire bond length. This parameter change ensures that wire bonds from different I/O channels traverse similar distances, balancing electrical characteristics while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through standardized alternating patterns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Area of stationary object

If memory devices are arranged in a stack configuration, then footprint area is reduced, but achieving balanced wire bond lengths across I/O channels becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefootprint areaVSAvoidwire bond routing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs asymmetric positioning of memory devices within the stack, creating distinct first and second stacks with alternating connections to different I/O channels. This asymmetric arrangement, where first wire bonds connect to first stack positions and second wire bonds connect to second stack positions, enables balanced wire bond lengths while maintaining compact three-dimensional footprint

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Data Source

PatentUS20250029957A1Semiconductor devices including stacked dies with interleaved wire bonds and associated systems and methods
Publication Date: 2025.01.23 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US20250029957A1 patent drawing
  • US20250029957A1 patent drawing
  • US20250029957A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Memory devices and associated methods and systems are disclosed herein. A representative memory device includes a substrate and a memory controller electrically coupled to the substrate. The memory controller can include a first in/out (I/O) channel and a second I/O channel. The memory device can further include a plurality of first memories and second memories coupled to the substrate and arranged in a stack in which the first memories are interleaved between the second memories. The memory device can further include (i) a plurality of first wire bonds electrically coupling the first memories to the first I/O channel of the memory controller and (ii) a plurality of second wire bonds electrically coupling the second memories to the second I/O channel.