Stacked Semiconductor Package Wiring for Signal Reflection Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current semiconductor packaging technologies face challenges in efficiently connecting multiple semiconductor dies for high-capacity, low-power, and high-speed operations, particularly in stacking configurations where signal integrity is compromised due to direct bonding wire connections.

Innovation Solution

The semiconductor package design includes a first and second semiconductor die stacked with specific contact pad arrangements and interconnection lines, along with bonding wires connecting to the package substrate, allowing for efficient electrical connection while reducing signal reflection by omitting direct bonding wires to the second die.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If multiple semiconductor dies are stacked and connected using bonding wires, then the capacity and integration are improved, but signal integrity deteriorates due to signal reflection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of semiconductor diesVSAvoidsignal integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary structure (contact pad with interconnection line configuration) between the bonding wire connection point and the integrated circuit to mediate the signal transmission. This intermediary structure acts as an impedance matching element that reduces signal reflection and improves signal integrity while maintaining the stacked die configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from direct bonding wire-to-IC connections to a multi-dimensional connection path that includes contact pads and interconnection lines on the die surface. This dimensional change in the connection architecture allows for optimized signal paths that reduce reflection and improve overall signal integrity in stacked die configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If bonding wires are directly connected to the second semiconductor die, then electrical connection is achieved, but signal reflection increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectionVSAvoidsignal reflection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The contact pad serves as an intermediary element between the bonding wire and the integrated circuit on the second semiconductor die. This intermediary structure provides a larger connection area and optimized impedance characteristics that reduce signal reflection while maintaining reliable electrical connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent incorporates the contact pad and interconnection line structure into the die design before the bonding wire attachment. This preliminary configuration of the connection architecture ensures optimal signal transmission characteristics are established before the actual electrical connection is made, preventing signal reflection issues from the outset.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12199061B2Semiconductor packages
Publication Date: 2025.01.14 SK HYNIX INC
  • US12199061B2 patent drawing
  • US12199061B2 patent drawing
  • US12199061B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor package includes a second semiconductor die stacked on a first semiconductor die. The first semiconductor die includes a first contact pad connected to a first integrated circuit, and includes a second contact pad connected to a third contact pad by a first interconnection line. The second semiconductor die includes a fourth contact pad connected to the third contact pad and connected to a second integrated circuit. A first bonding wire is connected to the first contact pad, and a second bonding wire is connected to the second contact pad.