Stage Assembly Positioning with Dual Sensor Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing stage assembly systems for positioning devices in semiconductor processing face challenges in monitoring and controlling movement over large areas with high precision, due to limitations in sensor accuracy and resolution, particularly with two-dimensional optical image position sensors.

Innovation Solution

A stage assembly system that employs a dual sensor system, where a first sensor system with lower accuracy provides coarse movement control and initialization, while a second sensor system with higher accuracy, such as an encoder or interferometer, ensures precise positioning, and a two-dimensional image profile sensor reduces data points from N^2 to 2N, minimizing processing time and error accumulation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a single high-accuracy sensor system is used to monitor stage movement over large areas, then positioning precision is improved, but system complexity and cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the sensor system into two segments: a first sensor system for coarse movement monitoring and a second sensor system for fine positioning. This segmentation allows each sensor to be optimized for its specific function, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high positioning precision where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different sensor types to different spatial zones and functional requirements. The first sensor system covers large areas for coarse positioning, while the second sensor system provides high-precision measurement locally at critical positioning points, optimizing resource allocation and reducing unnecessary complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Area of stationary object

If a two-dimensional optical image position sensor is used to monitor large area movement, then coverage area is improved, but data processing time and computational overhead increase due to N^2 data points

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage areaVSAvoiddata processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential data needed for positioning from the full two-dimensional image data. By using image profile sensors that capture one-dimensional intensity profiles along scan directions, the system extracts positioning information without processing all N^2 data points, significantly reducing computational overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from processing two-dimensional image data (N^2 points) to processing one-dimensional intensity profiles (2N points) by integrating along scan directions. This dimensional reduction maintains positioning accuracy while dramatically reducing data processing requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Device complexity

If a single sensor system is used for both initialization and precise positioning, then device simplicity is improved, but measurement accuracy deteriorates during different operational phases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice simplicityVSAvoidmeasurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic sensor selection strategy where the system automatically switches between the first sensor system during initialization and coarse movement, and the second sensor system during precise positioning. This dynamic adaptation ensures optimal measurement accuracy for each operational phase while maintaining manageable device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operational parameters of the sensor system by switching between different sensor types based on positioning requirements. The first sensor system operates during initialization with lower accuracy requirements, while the second sensor system activates during precise positioning with higher accuracy requirements, optimizing performance across different phases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Measurement precision

If high-resolution sensors are used throughout the entire travel range, then positioning resolution is improved, but tracking speed decreases due to increased data processing requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning resolutionVSAvoidtracking speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies high-resolution sensing only partially, specifically during precise positioning phases where the stage is near the target location. During initialization and coarse movement, the lower-resolution first sensor system suffices, reducing data processing requirements and maintaining high tracking speed while achieving the necessary positioning resolution when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS10884344B2Positioning system using surface pattern recognition and interpolation
Publication Date: 2021.01.05 NIKON CORP
  • US10884344B2 patent drawing
  • US10884344B2 patent drawing
  • US10884344B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A stage assembly for positioning a device along a first axis, the stage assembly comprising: a base; a stage that retains the device and moves above the base; a mover assembly that moves the stage along the first axis relative to the base; a first sensor system that monitors the movement of the stage along the first axis, the first sensor system generating a first signal, the first sensor system having a first sensor accuracy; a second sensor system that monitors the movement of the stage along the first axis, the second sensor system having a second sensor accuracy that is different from the first sensor accuracy of the first sensor system, the second sensor generating a second signal; and a control system that controls the mover assembly using at least one of the first sensor and the second signal.