Staggered Corrugated Fin Assembly for Heat Exchanger

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional heat exchangers face challenges in enhancing heat exchange performance due to suboptimal fin assembly designs, which restrict efficient heat transfer and exchange efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A fin assembly with corrugated fins arranged side by side, where wave crests and troughs of adjacent fins are staggered in the length direction, and connected via a middle part, allowing for increased surface area and improved airflow guidance, thereby enhancing heat exchange efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional fin assembly design is used, then manufacturing is simple, but heat exchange performance is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat exchange performanceVSAvoidfin assembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fin body is designed with a corrugated structure featuring wave crests and wave troughs instead of a flat surface. This curvature increases the heat exchange surface area and improves heat transfer performance by enhancing turbulence and reducing boundary layer thickness, directly resolving the contradiction between simple manufacturing and insufficient heat exchange performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The staggered arrangement of wave crests and wave troughs between adjacent fins in the length direction introduces a dimensional variation that maximizes the effective heat exchange surface area. This dimensional optimization allows better utilization of space and improves overall heat exchange efficiency without significantly complicating the manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Area of moving object

If fin surface area is increased, then heat exchange efficiency improves, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat exchange surface areaVSAvoidfin manufacturing
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The corrugated fin body with wave crests and wave troughs provides a curved surface configuration that increases heat exchange area. This curvature can be achieved through standard metal forming processes, maintaining ease of manufacture while significantly improving heat exchange surface area compared to flat fins.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

By adjusting parameters such as wave amplitude, wave length, and staggered distance between adjacent fins, the heat exchange surface area can be optimized without fundamentally changing the manufacturing process. These parameter variations allow customization of heat exchange performance while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through conventional forming techniques.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The staggered and connected fin design increases the heat exchange surface area, improves airflow, and effectively raises heat exchange efficiency, reducing costs and enhancing the heat exchange capacity of the heat exchanger.

Implementation Method 1

A heat exchanger such as a micro channel heat exchanger or a parallel flow evaporator comprises a fin assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat exchange: Heat Exchanger

Implementation Method 2

wave crests or wave troughs, on one side in a height direction of the fin assembly, of two adjacent ones of the plurality of fins are staggered by a predetermined distance relative to each other in a length direction of the fin assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS10816278B2Fin assembly for heat exchanger and heat exchanger having the fin assembly
Publication Date: 2020.10.27 DANFOSS MICRO CHANNEL HEAT EXCHANGER JIAXING
  • US10816278B2 patent drawing
  • US10816278B2 patent drawing
  • US10816278B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a fin assembly for a heat exchanger and a heat exchanger having the fin assembly. The fin assembly includes a plurality of fins each having a corrugated fin body formed by a plate. The plurality of fins are arranged side by side in a width direction of the fin assembly. Wave crests or wave troughs, on one side in a height direction of the fin assembly, of two adjacent ones of the plurality of fins are staggered by a predetermined distance relative to each other in a length direction of the fin assembly. With the fin assembly and the heat exchanger according to the present invention, for example, heat exchange performance of the heat exchanger can be improved.