Staggered Fin Thermal Module for LED Lamp Heat Dissipation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional LED lamp assemblies face challenges in manufacturing low-cost lamp assemblies with high cooling efficiency due to the difficulties in forming complex fin structures using die extrusion and die casting processes, which are expensive and limited in producing fine pitch and durable fin structures.

Innovation Solution

A lamp assembly design featuring a thermal module with a first and second thermal member, where the fins are arranged in a staggered manner to increase the surface area, and a connecting member with thermal fins to enhance heat dissipation, utilizing die casting and metal extrusion processes respectively, and through holes for air convection to prevent overheating.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If die extrusion process is used to form metal fins, then manufacturing cost increases, but fin structure complexity and durability are improved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefin structure durabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The heat dissipation structure is divided into multiple independent fin components that can be manufactured separately using cost-effective die casting processes, then assembled together. This segmentation allows each fin to be produced with simpler, cheaper processes while maintaining the overall structural complexity and durability through precise assembly of the segmented parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If die casting process is used to form metal fins, then manufacturing cost decreases, but fin structure complexity and durability are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidfin structure durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple fins that would individually require complex die extrusion processes are merged into an integrated die-cast component assembly. The merging of multiple simpler die-cast parts achieves the same functional complexity and durability as fewer extruded parts, while significantly reducing manufacturing cost through the use of the more economical die casting process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Temperature

If fin pitch is reduced to increase cooling efficiency, then heat dissipation performance improves, but manufacturing difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation efficiencyVSAvoidfin structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of reducing fin pitch in a single dimension, the design introduces staggered arrangements and multi-level positioning of fins in additional spatial dimensions. This dimensional approach increases the effective heat dissipation surface area and improves cooling efficiency without requiring excessively tight pitch in any single dimension, thereby avoiding the manufacturing difficulties associated with ultra-fine pitch features.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The staggered fin arrangement and thermal module design improve cooling efficiency, extending the lifetime and preventing overheating of the LED light source, while maintaining cost-effectiveness.

Implementation Method 1

a lamp assembly design featuring a thermal module with a first and second thermal member, where the fins are arranged in a staggered manner to increase the surface area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

through holes for air convection to prevent overheating

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentEP2378185B1Lamp assembly
Publication Date: 2015.08.26 IND TECH RES INST
  • EP2378185B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2378185B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2378185B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A lamp assembly is provided, including a light source (50), a thermal module (30), a connecting member (20), and an adapter (10) electrically connected to the light source. The thermal module includes a first thermal member (31) and a second thermal member (32). The first and second thermal members respectively have a plurality of first (311) and second fins (321) which are arranged in a staggered manner. The second thermal member forms a plurality of through holes (H) for heat dissipation. The light source is disposed on the second thermal member, and the connecting member connects the thermal module with the adapter.