Staggered Inkjet Head Maintenance Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Liquid output apparatuses, such as inkjet printers, face clogging issues due to thickening or sticking of liquid in nozzles when not in use, leading to inefficient maintenance processes, especially when multiple heads in staggered arrangements require simultaneous maintenance.

Innovation Solution

A maintenance assembly with staggered liquid output heads and corresponding maintenance mechanisms allows for simultaneous maintenance of multiple heads in a set, using web and wiper units to clean and remove blockages, reducing maintenance time and improving efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If liquid output heads are arranged in staggered configuration to increase output coverage, then productivity is improved, but maintenance complexity increases because heads in different rows cannot be maintained simultaneously

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid output coverageVSAvoidmaintenance operation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The maintenance assembly is divided into multiple independent maintenance mechanisms, each corresponding to a specific row of liquid output heads. Each mechanism can independently perform maintenance on its assigned row, allowing simultaneous maintenance of multiple rows and resolving the complexity issue while preserving the staggered arrangement for high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimension of maintenance operation by arranging maintenance mechanisms in correspondence with the staggered rows. This dimensional mapping allows each maintenance mechanism to target specific rows independently, transforming the previously sequential maintenance process into a parallel multi-dimensional operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple liquid output heads are maintained sequentially to ensure thorough cleaning, then maintenance precision is improved, but loss of time increases due to extended maintenance duration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance cleaning qualityVSAvoidmaintenance duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple maintenance mechanisms are merged into a single integrated maintenance assembly that can operate simultaneously on multiple rows. This combination maintains the thorough cleaning quality of individual mechanisms while achieving parallel execution, thereby reducing total maintenance time without sacrificing cleaning precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The maintenance assembly enables continuous maintenance operation across all rows simultaneously, eliminating the idle time between sequential maintenance operations. Each maintenance mechanism continuously performs its cleaning function on its assigned row, maximizing the utilization of maintenance resources and minimizing downtime.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS11123990B2Liquid output apparatus, maintenance control method, and recording medium
Publication Date: 2021.09.21 RICOH CO LTD
  • US11123990B2 patent drawing
  • US11123990B2 patent drawing
  • US11123990B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid output apparatus includes a plurality of liquid output heads and a maintenance assembly. The plurality of liquid output heads is arranged in a staggered arrangement. The maintenance assembly is configured to perform maintenance on the plurality of liquid output heads in different rows in a set.