Staggered Metering Rollers for Work Vehicle Commodity Delivery

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Solution Overview

Problem

Seeding work vehicles face space constraints that limit the number of metering rollers, restricting the amount of commodity that can be delivered in a single pass, despite the need to increase delivery efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A commodity metering system with a plurality of metering rollers arranged in a staggered configuration, both vertically and horizontally, and actuated independently by a system of actuators, allowing for efficient and controlled delivery through a network of tubes to multiple row units.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the number of metering rollers is increased to deliver more commodity in a single pass, then productivity is improved, but device complexity and space requirements worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommodity delivery amountVSAvoidnumber of metering rollers
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a single-row horizontal arrangement to a multi-dimensional staggered arrangement where metering rollers are positioned in both horizontal and vertical directions. This spatial reconfiguration allows more rollers to be packed into the available space without increasing the horizontal footprint, thereby increasing commodity delivery capacity while managing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a nested arrangement where second-row metering rollers are positioned within the vertical space created by the first-row rollers. The staggered configuration allows rollers to be nested in a compact pattern, maximizing the use of three-dimensional space rather than simply extending horizontally, thus increasing productivity without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Productivity

If the number of metering rollers is increased to enhance planting efficiency, then productivity is improved, but the space constraints worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplanting efficiencyVSAvoidspace available for metering rollers
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention utilizes vertical space by arranging metering rollers in multiple rows with staggered positioning. Instead of only expanding horizontally, the system moves into the vertical dimension, placing rollers at different heights and horizontal positions in a staggered pattern. This allows more rollers to fit within the same horizontal footprint, enhancing planting efficiency without violating space constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements independent actuation of each metering roller through individual actuators, allowing dynamic control of each roller's operation. This dynamic capability enables the system to optimize the performance of each roller in the staggered arrangement, ensuring that the increased number of rollers translates to improved productivity rather than just increased complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Area of stationary object

If metering rollers are arranged in a staggered configuration to fit more rollers in limited space, then space utilization is improved, but device complexity worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidarrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the metering system into discrete modular units, with each metering roller independently mounted and actuated. This segmentation allows the staggered arrangement to be constructed from standardized modules, reducing the overall complexity compared to a custom-integrated design. Each roller-unit can be independently positioned in the staggered pattern, making the complex arrangement more manageable through modularity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

By providing independent actuators for each metering roller, the system gains dynamic control capability that simplifies the management of the staggered arrangement. Each roller can be individually adjusted and controlled, allowing the complex spatial configuration to be managed through independent actuation rather than complex mechanical linkages, thus reducing device complexity while maintaining space utilization benefits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11140811B2Commodity metering system for work vehicle with rollers in staggered arrangement
Publication Date: 2021.10.12 DEERE & CO
  • US11140811B2 patent drawing
  • US11140811B2 patent drawing
  • US11140811B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A work vehicle includes a commodity container and an actuator system with a plurality of actuators. The work vehicle includes a delivery system with a plurality of tubes. Furthermore, the work vehicle includes a metering system with a plurality of metering rollers that are configured to be individually actuated by respective ones of the plurality of actuators to meter out a commodity from the commodity container to respective ones of the plurality of tubes. The plurality of metering rollers are arranged substantially parallel to each other. The plurality of metering rollers are disposed in a staggered arrangement.